una
Asturian edit
< 0 | 1 | 2 > |
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Cardinal : una Ordinal : primeru | ||
Etymology edit
From Latin ūna, inflected form of ūnus.
Numeral edit
Bepour edit
Noun edit
una
Further reading edit
- Johannes A. Z'graggen, A comparative word list of the Northern Adelbert Range Languages, Madang Province, Papua New Guinea (1980, Canberra: Pacific Linguistics), cited by transnewguinea.org
- Bepour Swadesh List (The Rosetta Project: A Long Now Foundation Library of Human Language)
Bura edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
una
References edit
- 2007. The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive. Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics.
Catalan edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus.
Pronunciation edit
Article edit
una
Numeral edit
una
Pronoun edit
una
Cebuano edit
10[a], [b] | ||||
← 0 | 1 | 2 → | 10 → [a], [b] | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cardinal: usá, (Mindanao) isá Spanish cardinal: uno Ordinal: una Adverbial: makausá Distributive: usá-usá |
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unah, from Proto-Austronesian *(q)uNah.
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
una
Usage notes edit
- The suffix -ng is used with the word to modify the word it modifies.
- unang oras ― first hour
Noun edit
una
- (comparable) ahead, early
- Siya ang pinakauna nga na-abot. ― He was the very first to arrive.
- (not comparable) the first place
- Una si Juan, ikaduha si Maria. ― First is John, second is Mary.
- (not comparable) the first placer: someone or something ranked first place, that is, one who is above all the other ranks
Adverb edit
una
- first, firstly; before anything else
- Synonym: una sa tanan
- Dugay na mi naka-uli kay, una, late na man kaayo naabot ang amoang drayber, ikaduha,...
- We didn't arrive home early because, first, our driver arrived very late to take us home, second,...
- (ordinal adverbial) first time
- Mao ni ang pinakauna nakong sakay sa eroplano. ― This is my very first time on a plane.
Derived terms edit
Corsican edit
Etymology edit
From Latin una, feminine of unus. Cognates include Italian una and Spanish una.
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
una
Article edit
una
Usage notes edit
- Before a vowel, una becomes un'.
References edit
- “unu” in INFCOR: Banca di dati di a lingua corsa
Greenlandic edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Particle edit
una (plural uku)
- an enclitic written by hyphenating or by assimilation which indicates to be.
- ujarak-una ― It is a stone.
- kia-una nasaa? or kianna nasaa? ― Whose cap is it?
Etymology 2 edit
From Proto-Inuit *ụ-nạ (“this near the speaker, here it is”), from Proto-Eskimo *u- (“this near, here it is”).
Pronoun edit
una
- medial pronoun; that nearby, he/she/it nearby.
- 1992, Erik Münster (quoting anonymous), "Kinguaassiuutikkut nappaataava", Atuagagdliutit
- 1988, “AIDS-INFO”, in Atuagagdliutit:
- Naqitigaaqqat AIDS pillugu paasisitsiniutit Afrikami kujallermi umiarsualivinnut agguaanneqarsimapput umiartortut nappaassuarmut ulorianartumut taassumunnga mianersoqquniarlugit, ...
- Pamphlets informing about AIDS were distributed to harbours in South Africa, so as to warn sailors against this dangerous big disease [nappaassuaq "big disease" might be idiomatic], ...
- 1992, Erik Münster (quoting anonymous), "Kinguaassiuutikkut nappaataava", Atuagagdliutit
Declension edit
See also edit
Icelandic edit
Etymology edit
From Old Norse una, from Proto-Germanic *wunāną.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
una (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative undi, supine unað)
- (intransitive) to be satisfied, feel happy
- Synonym: líða vel
- (transitive, with dative) to be satisfied by, to acquiesce in
- (intransitive) to stay, to linger
- Synonym: dveljast
Conjugation edit
This verb needs an inflection-table template.
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Italian edit
Etymology edit
From Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus.
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
una
Article edit
una
Pronoun edit
una
Ladin edit
Adjective edit
una f
Ladino edit
Etymology edit
From Old Spanish una, from Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one, single”).
Pronunciation edit
Article edit
una (Hebrew spelling אונה, plural unas, masculine un)
- a (feminine singular)
Latin edit
Etymology edit
Inflected form of ūnus (“one”)
Pronunciation edit
- ūna: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈuː.na/, [ˈuːnä]
- ūna: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈu.na/, [ˈuːnä]
- ūnā: (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈuː.naː/, [ˈuːnäː]
- ūnā: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈu.na/, [ˈuːnä]
Numeral edit
ūna
Numeral edit
ūnā
Adverb edit
ūnā (not comparable)
- together, simultaneously, at the same time
- with company
- at the same place
Usage notes edit
- Sometimes written as "ūnā cum"
Nigerian Pidgin edit
Etymology edit
Pronoun edit
una
Occitan edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (Languedocien) (file)
Article edit
una f (masculine un)
Old Tupi edit
Etymology edit
From un (“black”, adjective) + -a.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
una (IIa class pluriform, absolute tuna, R1 runa, R2 suna) (possessable)
Descendants edit
- Nheengatu: una (adjective)
See also edit
Colours in Old Tupi (layout · text) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nouns | piranga/pyranga | îuba | oby obyeté |
tinga | una | tingaíba, pytanga |
Adjectives | pirang/pyrang | îub | ting | un | tingaíb, pytang |
References edit
- Eduardo de Almeida Navarro (2013) “una”, in Dicionário de tupi antigo: a língua indígena clássica do Brasil (in Portuguese), 1 edition, São Paulo: Global, →ISBN, page 498, column 1
Portuguese edit
Verb edit
una
- inflection of unir:
Adjective edit
una
Romagnol edit
Etymology 1 edit
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
una f
Etymology 2 edit
Pronunciation edit
Article edit
una f
References edit
Masotti, Adelmo (1996) Vocabolario Romagnolo Italiano [Romagnol-Italian dictionary] (in Italian), Bologna: Zanichelli, page 683
Romanian edit
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
una f
Pronoun edit
una
Related terms edit
Sardinian edit
Etymology edit
From Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus.
Pronunciation edit
Article edit
una f (masculine unu)
- (Logudorese, Campidanese, Nuorese) a, an (indefinite article)
Usage notes edit
- When preceded by cun (Logudorese, Campidanese)/chin (Nuorese) or in, a prothetic [d] is inserted, ortographically realized as d' (e.g. Logudorese cun d'una fémina (“with a woman”)), .
References edit
- Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
Sassarese edit
Etymology edit
From Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus (“one”), from Old Latin oinos, from Proto-Italic *oinos, from Proto-Indo-European *óynos (“one, single”).
Pronunciation edit
Article edit
una f (indefinite, masculine un or unu)
Pronoun edit
una f (indefinite, masculine un or unu)
References edit
- Rubattu, Antoninu (2006) Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Inherited from Latin ūna, feminine of ūnus.
Noun edit
una f (plural unas)
Derived terms edit
Article edit
una f sg
Determiner edit
una f sg
Pronoun edit
una f (masculine uno)
- one (an indefinite plural pronoun using a singular feminine item, used for females)
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Verb edit
una
- inflection of unir:
Further reading edit
- “uno”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Swahili edit
Verb edit
una
Tagalog edit
10[a], [b], [c] | ||||
1 | 2 → [a], [b] | 10 → [a], [b], [c] | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Cardinal: isa Spanish cardinal: uno Ordinal: una, pang-una, ikaisa Spanish ordinal: primero, primera Ordinal abbreviation: ika-1, pang-1 Adverbial: minsan Multiplier: isang ibayo Distributive: tig-isa, isahan, isa-isa Restrictive: iisa Fractional: buo | ||||
Tagalog Wikipedia article on 1 |
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *unah, from Proto-Austronesian *(q)uNah. Compare Spanish una.
Pronunciation edit
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔuna/, [ˈʔu.nɐ]
- Rhymes: -una
- Syllabification: u‧na
Adjective edit
una (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜈ)
- first (ahead of others)
- earliest
- Synonyms: pinakauna, kauna-unahan
- foremost; ranking before others (in quality, rank, etc.)
- Synonyms: pangunahin, primera
Derived terms edit
- ipagpauna
- ipauna
- iuna
- kauna-unahan
- kaunahan
- mag-una
- mag-unahan
- mag-unlapi
- magpauna
- makauna
- manguna
- mangunang-bait
- mauna
- maunahan
- muna
- nauna
- noong una
- noong unang panahon
- pag-una
- pag-unahan
- pagkauna
- pang-una
- panguna
- pangunahan
- pangunahin
- pangunahing batis
- pangunahing uri
- pangunguna
- pangungunang-bait
- pauna
- paunahan
- paunahin
- paunang bayad
- paunang salita
- pinakauna
- sa una
- sa una pa
- sauna
- saunahin
- sinauna
- tagapagpauna
- tagapanguna
- una sa lahat
- una-una
- una-unahan
- unahan
- unahin
- Unang Digmaang Pandaigdig
- Unang Ginang
- unang pag-ibig
- unlapi
- unlapian
- unlapiin
See also edit
Adverb edit
una (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜈ)
Noun edit
una (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜈ)
Further reading edit
- “una”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
Ternate edit
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
una (subject clitic o, possessive prefix i, Jawi ؤن)
Usage notes edit
Dialectally, una may collocate with the possessive prefix ai in place of i.
See also edit
independent | subject proclitic | possessive | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Informal | Formal | |||||
1st person singular | ngori | fangarem, fajaruf | to | ri | ||
2nd person singular | ngana | ngoni, jou ngoni | no | ni | ||
3rd person singular | unam, minaf | om, mof, inh | im, mif, manh | |||
1st person plural inclusive | ngone | fo | na, nga | |||
1st person plural exclusive | ngomi | fangare ngomim, fajaru ngomif, fara ngomi1 | mi | mi, mia | ||
2nd person plural | ngoni | ni | na, nia | |||
3rd person plural | anah, enanh | ih, nh, yoh, †, yanh, † | nah, ngah, manh |
- unmarked pronouns are gender non-specific
- m - masculine, f - feminine, h - human, nh - non-human
- 1 - for mixed-gender groups
- † - archaic
References edit
- Frederik Sigismund Alexander de Clercq (1890) Bijdragen tot de kennis der Residentie Ternate, E.J. Brill
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Welsh edit
Alternative forms edit
- unaf (first-person singular future)
- uniff (colloquial, third-person singular future)
- unith (colloquial, third-person singular future)
Pronunciation edit
- (North Wales) IPA(key): /ˈɨ̞na/
- (South Wales) IPA(key): /ˈiːna/, /ˈɪna/
Verb edit
una
- inflection of uno:
Mutation edit
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | h-prothesis |
una | unchanged | unchanged | huna |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |