Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/borkъ
(Redirected from Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/bьrakъ)
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editFrom *bьrati (“to take”) + *-kъ.
Noun
edit*bȏrkъ m[1]
Inflection
editDeclension of *bȏrkъ (hard o-stem, accent paradigm c)
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | *bȏrkъ | *bȏrka | *bȏrci |
genitive | *bȏrka | *borkù | *bõrkъ |
dative | *bȏrku | *borkomà | *borkòmъ |
accusative | *bȏrkъ | *bȏrka | *bȏrky |
instrumental | *bȏrkъmь, *bȏrkomь* | *borkomà | *borký |
locative | *bȏrcě | *borkù | *borcě̃xъ |
vocative | *borče | *bȏrka | *bȏrci |
* -ъmь in North Slavic, -omь in South Slavic.
Alternative reconstructions
editSee also
editProto-Slavic family terms
*sěmьja, *rodina (“family”) | Male | Female |
---|---|---|
parent | *otъ, *otьcь (“father”) nursery: *tata |
*mati (“mother”) nursery: *mama |
sibling | *bratrъ (“brother”) | *sestra (“sister”) |
child | *synъ (“son”) | *dъťi (“daughter”) |
grandparent | – (“grandfather”) nursery: *dědъ; *nana |
*ova (“grandmother”) nursery: *baba; *nena |
grandchild | *vъnukъ (“grandson”) | *vъnuka (“granddaughter”) |
stepparent | *otьčimъ (“stepfather”) | *maťexa (“stepmother”) |
stepchild | *pastorъkъ (“stepson”) | *pastorъka (“stepdaughter”) |
father's sibling | *strъjь (“paternal uncle”) nursery: *dada; *lola |
– (“paternal aunt”) nursery: *teta; *lelja |
mother's sibling | *ujь (“maternal uncle”) nursery: *dada; *lola |
– (“maternal aunt”) nursery: *teta; *lelja |
sibling's child | *netьjь (“nephew”) | *nestera (“niece”) |
spouse | *mǫžь (“husband”) | *žena (“wife”) |
parent of wife | *tьstь (“father-in-law (wife's father)”) | *tьšča (“mother-in-law (wife's mother)”) |
parent of husband | *svekrъ (“father-in-law (husband's father)”) | *svekry (“mother-in-law (husband's father)”) |
sibling of wife | *šurь (“brother-in-law (wife's brother)”) | *svěstь, *svьstь (“sister-in-law (wife's sister)”) |
sibling of husband | *děverь (“brother-in-law (husband's brother)”) | *zъly (“sister-in-law (husband's sister)”) |
spouse of child | *zętь (“son-in-law (daughter's husband)”) | *snъxa (“daughter-in-law (son's wife)”) |
spouse of husband's brother | – | *ętry (“sister-in-law (husband's brother's wife)”) |
Derived terms
edit- *borčьnъ (“matrimonial”)
- *borkosъčetanьje (“marriage ritual”)
Descendants
edit- South Slavic:
Further reading
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “брак”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “брак”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 107
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1976), “*bьrakъ”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 3 (*bratrьcь – *cьrky), Moscow: Nauka, page 160
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “брак¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 73
References
editCategories:
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Proto-Slavic terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-
- Proto-Slavic terms suffixed with *-kъ
- Proto-Slavic lemmas
- Proto-Slavic nouns
- Proto-Slavic masculine nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic hard masculine o-stem nouns
- Proto-Slavic nominals with accent paradigm c
- sla-pro:Marriage