Proto-Slavic
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Etymology
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Attested in derivatives. Formally reflects Proto-Balto-Slavic *áutei,[1] from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ew-. Cognate with Lithuanian aũti, Latvian àut.
*ùti pf (imperfective *uvati)[2][3]
- to put on (footwear)
Conjugation
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Conjugation of
*uti, *u, *ujetь (
perf.,
-V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)
| Verbal noun
|
Infinitive
|
Supine
|
L-participle
|
| *utьje
|
*uti
|
*utъ
|
*ulъ
|
|
|
Participles
|
| Tense
|
Past
|
Present
|
| Passive
|
*utъ
|
—
|
| Active
|
*uvъ
|
—
|
|
|
Aorist
|
Present
|
| Person
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
1st
|
2nd
|
3rd
|
| Singular
|
*uxъ |
*u |
*u
|
*ujǫ |
*uješi |
*ujetь
|
| Dual
|
*uxově |
*usta |
*uste
|
*ujevě |
*ujeta |
*ujete
|
| Plural
|
*uxomъ |
*uste |
*ušę
|
*ujemъ |
*ujete |
*ujǫtь
|
|
|
Imperfect
|
Imperative
|
| Person
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
1st |
2nd |
3rd
|
| Singular
|
— |
— |
—
|
— |
*uji |
*uji
|
| Dual
|
— |
— |
—
|
*ujivě |
*ujita |
—
|
| Plural
|
— |
— |
—
|
*ujimъ |
*ujite |
—
|
Notes: - In perfective verbs, present expresses future
Derived terms
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Related terms
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Descendants
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Further reading
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- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1980), “*jьzuti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 7 (*golvačь – *gyžati), Moscow: Nauka, page 87
- Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (2003), “*obuti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 30 (*obsojьnikъ – *obvedьnъjь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 246
- Zhuravlyov, A. F., editor (2009), “*orzuti (sę)”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 35 (*orzstegati (sę) – *orzъјьti (sę)), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 143
References
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- ^ Derksen, Rick (2015) “auti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Baltic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 13), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 73
- ^ Snoj, Marko (2016) “obuti”, in Slovenski etimološki slovar [Slovenian Etymology Dictionary] (in Slovene), 3rd edition, https://fran.si: “iz *ob in *-űti, sed. *-űjǫ”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “-uti: -ujǫ -ujetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 204, 246; PR 133; MP 23, 27)”
