Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/jьzuti

This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Slavic edit

Etymology edit

From *jьz +‎ *uti (“to put on footwear”). Cognate with Lithuanian išaũti (“to take off footwear”), Latin exuō (“to take off, to take out”) (infinitive exuere), among others. See *obuti (“to put on footwear”) for further etymology.

Verb edit

*jьzuti^[1]^[2]

to take off footwear

Inflection edit

Conjugation of *jьzuti, *jьzu, *jьzujetь (?, -V-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)

Verbal noun	Infinitive	Supine	L-participle
*jьzutьje	*jьzuti	*jьzutъ	*jьzulъ

	Participles
Tense	Past	Present
Passive	*jьzutъ	*jьzujemъ
Active	*jьzuvъ	*jьzuję

	Aorist			Present
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*jьzuxъ	*jьzu	*jьzu	*jьzujǫ	*jьzuješi	*jьzujetь
Dual	*jьzuxově	*jьzusta	*jьzuste	*jьzujevě	*jьzujeta	*jьzujete
Plural	*jьzuxomъ	*jьzuste	*jьzušę	*jьzujemъ	*jьzujete	*jьzujǫtь
	Imperfect			Imperative
Person	1st	2nd	3rd	1st	2nd	3rd
Singular	*jьzujaaxъ	*jьzujaaše	*jьzujaaše	—	*jьzuji	*jьzuji
Dual	*jьzujaaxově	*jьzujaašeta	*jьzujaašete	*jьzujivě	*jьzujita	—
Plural	*jьzujaaxomъ	*jьzujaašete	*jьzujaaxǫ	*jьzujimъ	*jьzujite	—

Related terms edit

Descendants edit

East Slavic:
- Old East Slavic: изꙋти (izuti) (11th century?)
  - Russian: изу́ть (izútʹ) (dialectal)
South Slavic:
- Old Church Slavonic:
  Cyrillic: изути (izuti)
  
  Glagolitic: [Term?]
- Bulgarian: изу́я (izúja)
- Serbo-Croatian:
  Cyrillic script: ѝзути
  
  Latin script: ìzuti
- Slovene: izúti (tonal orthography) (obsolete)
West Slavic:
- Old Czech: zúti
  - Czech: zout
- Old Polish: zuć
  - ⇒ Polish: zzuć (archaic)
- Slovak: zozuť (obsolete)
- Sorbian:
  - Upper Sorbian: zuć
  - Lower Sorbian: zuś

References edit

^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*jьzuti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 218: “v. ‘take off (footwear)’”
^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “-uti: -ujǫ -ujetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 204, 246; PR 133; MP 23, 27)”

[1] Derksen, Rick (2008) “*jьzuti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 218: “v. ‘take off (footwear)’”

[2] Olander, Thomas (2001) “-uti: -ujǫ -ujetь”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List‎^[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (SA 204, 246; PR 133; MP 23, 27)”

[1]

[2]