Wiktionary

Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/ȫŕ

 This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

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Etymology

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Potentially from *ȫ- (“to think, to be aware”) +‎ *-ŕ.

Noun

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*ȫŕ

  1. self, essence
    Synonym: *kẹntü
  2. inside, the essential part
    Synonym: *ič

Declension

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Declension of *ȫŕ
Singular 3)
Nominative *ȫŕ
Accusative *ȫŕni, *ȫŕüg 4), *ȫŕnig 1)
Genitive *ȫŕniŋ
Dative *ȫŕke
Locative *ȫŕte
Ablative *ȫŕten
Allative *ȫŕgerü
Instrumental 2) *ȫŕün
Equative 2) *ȫŕče
Similative 2) *ȫŕleyü
Comitative 2) *ȫŕlügü
1) Possibly in Pre-Proto-Turkic.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative & comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality is disputed in Proto-Turkic. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page in Wikibooks.
4) Found in the Old Turkic era.

Pronoun

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*ȫŕ

  1. (Common Turkic) self, -self

Descendants

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  • Oghur:
    • Chuvash: вар (var, “inside; stomach, belly”)
  • Common Turkic: *ȫz
  • Oghuz:
    • Old Anatolian Turkish: [script needed] (öz)
      • Azerbaijani: öz
      • Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (öz)
    • Salar: iz
    • Turkmen: ȫz
  • Karluk:
  • Kipchak:
    • North Kipchak:
    • West Kipchak:
      • Crimean Tatar: öz
      • Kumyk: оьз (öz)
      • Karachay-Balkar: ёз (öz)
      • Karaim: [script needed] (öz)
    • South Kipchak:
      • Caspian:
      • Kyrgyz-Kipchak:
  • Siberian:
    • Old Turkic: 𐰇𐰔 (öz)
    • Old Uyghur: [script needed] (öz)
      • Western Yugur: [script needed] (üz)
    • North Siberian:
    • South Siberian:

References

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