Turkish
See also: Türkish
EnglishEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- Türkish (rare)
EtymologyEdit
Turk + -ish. Doublet of turquoise.
PronunciationEdit
Proper nounEdit
Turkish
- The official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus (alongside Greek) and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus.
- Synonym: Anatolian Turkish
- Synonym of Turkic
- 2001, C. Edmund Bosworth, editor, A Century of British Orientalists, 1902-2001, page 97:
- This dictionary for Chaghatay Turkish (although it also contains much material for what the author calls 'Rūmī', i.e. south-western Turkish, above all, Ottoman) is the Sanglakh of an obscure eighteenth-century compiler
- 2003, Ekmeleddin İhsanoğlu, Culture and Learning in Islam, page 256:
- M.A. Òerbak considers Chaghatay Turkish a period of Uzbek.
- 2011, Talat S. Halman, Jayne L. Warner, A Millennium of Turkish Literature, page 6:
- [...] these works include stories of the battles the Turks fought against the Chinese, a variety of legends, and numerous specimens of verse (found mostly in Chinese translation) written in Uyghur Turkish.
- 2011, Elif Batuman, The Possessed:
- And my uncle always shouted: “Uzbek Turkish is very close to our Turkish language!”
- 2022, Dominic Lieven, In the Shadow of the Gods: The Emperor in World History:
- It was Navai who through his poetry almost single-handedly turned his native Chaghatay Turkish into a literary language.
TranslationsEdit
official language of Turkey, Republic of Cyprus and Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus
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AdjectiveEdit
Turkish (not comparable)
- Of, from, or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language.
- 2021 January 19, Kellogg et al, Higher Lessons in English: A work on English Grammar and composition[1], Prabhat Prakashan:
- When a question was asked, would put on a mysterious look. Shake his head. Smoke in silence. Observe, at length, he had doubts. Presided at the council, in state. Swayed a Turkish pipe instead of a scepter. Known to sit with eyes closed ... […]
- Synonym: Anatolian Turkish
- Synonym of Turkic
- 1962, Gerard Clauson, Turkish and Mongolian Studies, page 37:
- [...] in Mongolian and some Turkish languages
- 1982, András Róna-Tas, Chuvash Studies, page 119:
- Old Turkish began with the separation, formation and consolidation of the independent Turkish languages.
- 2007, László Károly, Turcology in Turkey: selected papers, page 458:
- This is openly a characteristics of Chaghatay and other Eastern Turkish languages and dialects.
- 2019, Pamela Kyle Crossley, Hammer and Anvil:
- In the Timurid empire, the Chaghatay Turkish language, which became the standard of the Timurid court, was part of the eastern branch of Turkic languages.
SynonymsEdit
TranslationsEdit
of, from or pertaining to Turkey, the Turkish people or the Turkish language
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Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
See alsoEdit
- Wiktionary’s coverage of Turkish terms
- Appendix:Turkish Swadesh list for a Swadesh list of basic vocabulary words in Turkish
Further readingEdit
- Turkish - English Dictionary: from Webster's Dictionary - the Rosetta Edition.
- ISO 639-1 code tr, ISO 639-3 code tur (SIL)
- Ethnologue entry for Turkish, tur