anser
See also: Anser
Danish edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
anser
French edit
Etymology edit
From anse (“handle”).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
anser
- (transitive) to fix a handle (to)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of anser (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | anser | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | ansant /ɑ̃.sɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | ansé /ɑ̃.se/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | anse /ɑ̃s/ |
anses /ɑ̃s/ |
anse /ɑ̃s/ |
ansons /ɑ̃.sɔ̃/ |
ansez /ɑ̃.se/ |
ansent /ɑ̃s/ |
imperfect | ansais /ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ansais /ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ansait /ɑ̃.sɛ/ |
ansions /ɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
ansiez /ɑ̃.sje/ |
ansaient /ɑ̃.sɛ/ | |
past historic2 | ansai /ɑ̃.se/ |
ansas /ɑ̃.sa/ |
ansa /ɑ̃.sa/ |
ansâmes /ɑ̃.sam/ |
ansâtes /ɑ̃.sat/ |
ansèrent /ɑ̃.sɛʁ/ | |
future | anserai /ɑ̃.sʁe/ |
anseras /ɑ̃.sʁa/ |
ansera /ɑ̃.sʁa/ |
anserons /ɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/ |
anserez /ɑ̃.sʁe/ |
anseront /ɑ̃.sʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | anserais /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
anserais /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
anserait /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ |
anserions /ɑ̃.sə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
anseriez /ɑ̃.sə.ʁje/ |
anseraient /ɑ̃.sʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | anse /ɑ̃s/ |
anses /ɑ̃s/ |
anse /ɑ̃s/ |
ansions /ɑ̃.sjɔ̃/ |
ansiez /ɑ̃.sje/ |
ansent /ɑ̃s/ |
imperfect2 | ansasse /ɑ̃.sas/ |
ansasses /ɑ̃.sas/ |
ansât /ɑ̃.sa/ |
ansassions /ɑ̃.sa.sjɔ̃/ |
ansassiez /ɑ̃.sa.sje/ |
ansassent /ɑ̃.sas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | anse /ɑ̃s/ |
— | ansons /ɑ̃.sɔ̃/ |
ansez /ɑ̃.se/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading edit
- “anser”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Italic *hāns, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns. The form is possibly influenced by unrelated anas. Cognates include Sanskrit हंस (haṃsa), Ancient Greek χήν (khḗn), Russian гусь (gusʹ), Old Irish géiss, Old English gōs (English goose), and Albanian gatë (“heron”).
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈan.ser/, [ˈä̃ːs̠ɛr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈan.ser/, [ˈänser]
Noun edit
ānser m (genitive ānseris); third declension
- goose
- Synonym: auca
- 59 BC–AD 17, Titus Livius, Ab urba condita 5.47.4:
- ānserēs nōn fefellēre, quibus sacrīs Jūnōnis in summā inopiā cibī tamen abstinēbātur.
Declension edit
Third-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | ānser | ānserēs |
Genitive | ānseris | ānserum |
Dative | ānserī | ānseribus |
Accusative | ānserem | ānserēs |
Ablative | ānsere | ānseribus |
Vocative | ānser | ānserēs |
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
References edit
- “anser”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “anser”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- anser in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette
- “anser”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898) Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “anser”, in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
Norwegian Bokmål edit
Verb edit
anser
Swedish edit
Verb edit
anser