apio
English edit
Noun edit
apio (uncountable)
- Synonym of akpeteshie (“Ghanaian alcoholic drink”)
Anagrams edit
Esperanto edit
Pronunciation edit
Audio (file)
Noun edit
apio (accusative singular apion, plural apioj, accusative plural apiojn)
Galician edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Attested since 1409. From Latin apium.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
apio m (plural apios)
- celery
- 1409, José Luis Pensado Tomé, editor, Tratado de Albeitaria, Santiago de Compostela: Centro Ramón Piñeiro, page 125:
- Para esto ual enprasto feito de çumo da alosna et do apeo et de çera et de exulla de porco uello et pouco de vjno branco et ferua todo esto desuun con fariña triga
- For this is good a plaster made of wormwood juice, and of celery, and of wax, and of old pork grease, and some white wine, and let all this boil with wheat flour
References edit
- “apeo” in Xavier Varela Barreiro & Xavier Gómez Guinovart: Corpus Xelmírez - Corpus lingüístico da Galicia medieval. SLI / Grupo TALG / ILG, 2006–2018.
- “apio” in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega, SLI - ILGA 2006–2013.
- “apio” in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega. Santiago: ILG.
- “apio” in Álvarez, Rosario (coord.): Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués, Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega.
Latin edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈa.pi.oː/, [ˈäpioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈa.pi.o/, [ˈäːpio]
Etymology 1 edit
Non-lemma forms
Noun edit
apiō
Etymology 2 edit
From Proto-Italic *apjō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(é)p-ye-ti, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep-; compare apō.
Verb edit
apiō (present infinitive apere); third conjugation iō-variant, no perfect or supine stem
Conjugation edit
References edit
- “apio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- apio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- apio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Old Spanish edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Latin apium. First attested in the mid-13th century.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
apio m
- celery
- 1250, Abraham de Toledo, Moamín, libro de los animales que cazan , (as shown in the RAE's diachronic corpus, from an edition by Anthony J. Cárdenas for Hispanic Seminary of Medieval Studies (Madison)):
- E si camiaren por la grand calentura que an, tomen de la semiente del apio tanto quanto entendieren que avrán mester
- And if they [the animals] change due to the great fever, they sould take as many celery seeds as they may need
- E si camiaren por la grand calentura que an, tomen de la semiente del apio tanto quanto entendieren que avrán mester
Descendants edit
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
According to Coromines and Pascual, from Old Spanish apio, inherited from Latin apium, cognate with Portuguese aipo, Galician aipo, ampio. Another example of Spanish retaining [j] after a labial is rubio (“blond”), compare Portuguese ruivo (“red-haired, redhead”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
apio m (plural apios)
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1984) “apio”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), volumes I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 297
- “apio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014