circumligo

Latin

Etymology

From circum- +‎ ligō.

Pronunciation

• (Classical Latin) IPA^(key): /kirˈkum.li.ɡoː/, [kɪrˈkʊmlʲɪɡoː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /t͡ʃirˈkum.li.ɡo/, [t͡ʃirˈkumliɡo]

Verb

circumligō (present infinitive circumligāre, perfect active circumligāvī, supine circumligātum); first conjugation

1. to bind (around)

Conjugation

Conjugation of circumligō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	circumligō	circumligās	circumligat	circumligāmus	circumligātis	circumligant
	imperfect	circumligābam	circumligābās	circumligābat	circumligābāmus	circumligābātis	circumligābant
	future	circumligābō	circumligābis	circumligābit	circumligābimus	circumligābitis	circumligābunt
	perfect	circumligāvī	circumligāvistī	circumligāvit	circumligāvimus	circumligāvistis	circumligāvērunt, circumligāvēre
	pluperfect	circumligāveram	circumligāverās	circumligāverat	circumligāverāmus	circumligāverātis	circumligāverant
	future perfect	circumligāverō	circumligāveris	circumligāverit	circumligāverimus	circumligāveritis	circumligāverint
passive	present	circumligor	circumligāris, circumligāre	circumligātur	circumligāmur	circumligāminī	circumligantur
	imperfect	circumligābar	circumligābāris, circumligābāre	circumligābātur	circumligābāmur	circumligābāminī	circumligābantur
	future	circumligābor	circumligāberis, circumligābere	circumligābitur	circumligābimur	circumligābiminī	circumligābuntur
	perfect	circumligātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	circumligātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	circumligātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	circumligem	circumligēs	circumliget	circumligēmus	circumligētis	circumligent
	imperfect	circumligārem	circumligārēs	circumligāret	circumligārēmus	circumligārētis	circumligārent
	perfect	circumligāverim	circumligāverīs	circumligāverit	circumligāverīmus	circumligāverītis	circumligāverint
	pluperfect	circumligāvissem	circumligāvissēs	circumligāvisset	circumligāvissēmus	circumligāvissētis	circumligāvissent
passive	present	circumliger	circumligēris, circumligēre	circumligētur	circumligēmur	circumligēminī	circumligentur
	imperfect	circumligārer	circumligārēris, circumligārēre	circumligārētur	circumligārēmur	circumligārēminī	circumligārentur
	perfect	circumligātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	circumligātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	circumligā	—	—	circumligāte	—
	future	—	circumligātō	circumligātō	—	circumligātōte	circumligantō
passive	present	—	circumligāre	—	—	circumligāminī	—
	future	—	circumligātor	circumligātor	—	—	circumligantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		circumligāre	circumligāvisse	circumligātūrum esse	circumligārī	circumligātum esse	circumligātum īrī
participles		circumligāns	—	circumligātūrus	—	circumligātus	circumligandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		circumligandī	circumligandō	circumligandum	circumligandō	circumligātum	circumligātū

References

• “circumligo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “circumligo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• circumligo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.