crus
See also: crûs
EnglishEdit
Etymology 1Edit
NounEdit
crus (plural crura)
TranslationsEdit
Etymology 2Edit
NounEdit
crus
AnagramsEdit
CatalanEdit
AdjectiveEdit
crus
FrenchEdit
PronunciationEdit
Audio (file)
AdjectiveEdit
crus (m-p)
VerbEdit
crus m pl
- masculine plural of the past participle of croire
LatinEdit
EtymologyEdit
Unclear. Possibly from Proto-Indo-European *ḱruH- based on Old Armenian սրունք (srunkʿ, “leg, shank”).[1] However, other etymologies have been proposed for the Armenian word, such as a loan from Iranian *sraun-[2] (cf. Avestan 𐬯𐬭𐬀𐬊𐬥𐬌 (sraoni)) among others.[3]
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
crūs n (genitive crūris); third declension
DeclensionEdit
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).
| Case | Singular | Plural |
|---|---|---|
| Nominative | crūs | crūra |
| Genitive | crūris | crūrum |
| Dative | crūrī | crūribus |
| Accusative | crūs | crūra |
| Ablative | crūre | crūribus |
| Vocative | crūs | crūra |
Derived termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) , “crūs”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 147
- ^ Robert S. P. Beekes, “Historical Phonology of Classical Armenian”, in Armeniaca: Comparative Notes. With an Appendix on the Historical Phonology of Classical Armenian by Robert S.P. Beekes, ed. Frederik Kortlandt (Ann Arbor: Caravan, 2003): 175, 196.
- ^ Martirosyan, Hrach (2010) , “srun-k‘”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Armenian Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 8), Leiden, Boston: Brill, page 586
Further readingEdit
- crus in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- crus in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- crus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition, 1883–1887)
- crus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire Illustré Latin-Français, Hachette
- crus in William Smith, editor (1848) A Dictionary of Greek Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
NormanEdit
VerbEdit
crus
- first-person singular preterite of craithe
PortugueseEdit
AdjectiveEdit
crus