dauber
See also: Dauber
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English daubere, equivalent to daub + -er.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editdauber (plural daubers)
- (derogatory) One who, or that which, daubs; especially, a coarse, unskillful painter.
- Synonyms: see Thesaurus:unskilled person
- 1853, Shearjashub Spooner, Anecdotes of Painters, Engravers, Sculptors and Architects and Curiosities of Art (Vol. 3 of 3)[1], page 140:
- After he had exerted all his powers to produce a masterpiece of art, the canons, upon viewing the picture, pronounced it a contemptible performance, and the artist a miserable dauber; and Vandyck could hardly obtain payment for his work.
- 1869, Louisa May Alcott, Good Wives:
- I want to be great, or nothing. I won't be a common-place dauber, so I don't intend to try any more.
- 2015, Erich Maria Remarque, The Promised Land[2], Random House, →ISBN, page 412:
- I'm not a good painter; I'm a dauber who can get a good likeness. Van Gogh or Cézanne would never have made it; I was given a bottle of Beaujolais and a set of directions.
- (copperplate printing) A pad or ball of rags, covered with canvas, for inking plates.
- A type of thick marker pen used to mark a bingo card.
- 2007, “Fluorescent Adolescent”, in Favourite Worst Nightmare, performed by Arctic Monkeys:
- Said she wasn't going but she went still / Likes her gentlemen not to be gentle / Was it a Mecca dauber or a betting pencil?
- (archaic) A low and gross flatterer.
- The mud wasp; the mud dauber.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editunskillful painter
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Anagrams
editFrench
editPronunciation
editVerb
editdauber
Conjugation
editConjugation of dauber (see also Appendix:French verbs)
infinitive | simple | dauber | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
present participle or gerund1 | simple | daubant /do.bɑ̃/ | |||||
compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
past participle | daubé /do.be/ | ||||||
singular | plural | ||||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | daube /dob/ |
daubes /dob/ |
daube /dob/ |
daubons /do.bɔ̃/ |
daubez /do.be/ |
daubent /dob/ |
imperfect | daubais /do.bɛ/ |
daubais /do.bɛ/ |
daubait /do.bɛ/ |
daubions /do.bjɔ̃/ |
daubiez /do.bje/ |
daubaient /do.bɛ/ | |
past historic2 | daubai /do.be/ |
daubas /do.ba/ |
dauba /do.ba/ |
daubâmes /do.bam/ |
daubâtes /do.bat/ |
daubèrent /do.bɛʁ/ | |
future | dauberai /do.bʁe/ |
dauberas /do.bʁa/ |
daubera /do.bʁa/ |
dauberons /do.bʁɔ̃/ |
dauberez /do.bʁe/ |
dauberont /do.bʁɔ̃/ | |
conditional | dauberais /do.bʁɛ/ |
dauberais /do.bʁɛ/ |
dauberait /do.bʁɛ/ |
dauberions /do.bə.ʁjɔ̃/ |
dauberiez /do.bə.ʁje/ |
dauberaient /do.bʁɛ/ | |
(compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
(simple tenses) |
present | daube /dob/ |
daubes /dob/ |
daube /dob/ |
daubions /do.bjɔ̃/ |
daubiez /do.bje/ |
daubent /dob/ |
imperfect2 | daubasse /do.bas/ |
daubasses /do.bas/ |
daubât /do.ba/ |
daubassions /do.ba.sjɔ̃/ |
daubassiez /do.ba.sje/ |
daubassent /do.bas/ | |
(compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | – | – | ||||
simple | — | daube /dob/ |
— | daubons /do.bɔ̃/ |
daubez /do.be/ |
— | |
compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). |
Further reading
edit- “dauber”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Old French
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editOrigin obscure. Probably from a merger of Latin dealbō (“to whiten”) and the Germanic root of adober (“to knight, equip”).
Verb
editdauber
- to whiten; whitewash
- to provide with; to furnish with
- to hit; to strike
- to insult; to denigrate; to defame
Conjugation
editThis verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -er. The forms that would normally end in *-b, *-bs, *-bt are modified to p, s, t. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of dauber (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
simple | compound | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
infinitive | dauber | avoir daubé | |||||
gerund | en daubant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
present participle | daubant | ||||||
past participle | daubé | ||||||
person | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
simple tenses |
present | daup | daubes | daube | daubons | daubez | daubent |
imperfect | dauboie, daubeie, dauboe, daubeve | dauboies, daubeies, dauboes, daubeves | dauboit, daubeit, daubot, daubeve | daubiiens, daubiens | daubiiez, daubiez | dauboient, daubeient, dauboent, daubevent | |
preterite | daubai | daubas | dauba | daubames | daubastes | dauberent | |
future | dauberai | dauberas | daubera | dauberons | dauberoiz, daubereiz, dauberez | dauberont | |
conditional | dauberoie, daubereie | dauberoies, daubereies | dauberoit, daubereit | dauberiiens, dauberiens | dauberiiez, dauberiez | dauberoient, daubereient | |
compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
simple tenses |
present | daup | daus | daut | daubons | daubez | daubent |
imperfect | daubasse | daubasses | daubast | daubissons, daubissiens | daubissoiz, daubissez, daubissiez | daubassent | |
compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
— | daube | — | daubons | daubez | — |
Related terms
editDescendants
editCategories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms suffixed with -er (agent noun)
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English derogatory terms
- English terms with quotations
- English terms with archaic senses
- en:Hymenopterans
- French 2-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French verbs
- French dated terms
- French verbs with conjugation -er
- French first group verbs
- fr:Violence
- Old French terms with unknown etymologies
- Old French terms derived from Latin
- Old French terms derived from Germanic languages
- Old French lemmas
- Old French verbs
- Old French verbs with weak-a preterite
- Old French first group verbs
- Old French verbs ending in -er