deugain
Welsh edit
400 | ||||
[a], [b], [c] ← 30 | [a], [b], [c] ← 39 | 40 | 41 → [a], [b] | 50 → [a], [b], [c] |
---|---|---|---|---|
4[a], [b] | ||||
Cardinal (vigesimal): deugain Cardinal (decimal): pedwar deg, (optionally before a nasal or vowel) pedwar deng Ordinal: deugeinfed Ordinal abbreviation: 40fed |
Etymology edit
dau (“two”) + ugain (“twenty”)
Pronunciation edit
- (North Wales, standard, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈdei̯ɡai̯n/
- (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈdei̯ɡɛn/
- (South Wales, standard) IPA(key): /ˈdei̯ɡai̯n/
- (South Wales, colloquial) IPA(key): /ˈdei̯ɡɛn/
Usage notes edit
- Despite being written as u, the vowel here is /i̯/ in all parts of Wales.
Numeral edit
deugain
- (cardinal number, vigesimal) forty, two score
- Synonym: pedwar deg
Usage notes edit
- Numerals which employ deugain as their final element, i.e. 41 to 59, use a (“and”) to connect it to the preceding element, e.g. un a deugain (“forty-one”), pedwar ar bymtheg a deugain (“fifty-nine”).
Noun edit
deugain m (plural deugeiniau)
1888, J. A. Morris, Y pulpud bedyddiedig in nghymru, sef deugain o bregethau gan wahanol weinidogion y bedyddwyr [The baptized pulpit in Wales, forty sermons by various Baptist ministers], Abserystwyth: J. Gibson.:
Mutation edit
Welsh mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
radical | soft | nasal | aspirate |
deugain | ddeugain | neugain | unchanged |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |