dukwangin
Tagalog
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /dukwaˈŋin/ [d̪ʊk.wɐˈŋin̪]
- Rhymes: -in
- Syllabification: duk‧wa‧ngin
Verb
editdukwangín (complete dinukwang, progressive dinudukwang, contemplative dudukwang, 2nd object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜇᜓᜃ᜔ᜏᜅᜒᜈ᜔)
- to reach out by leaning one's body and stretching one's arms
Conjugation
editVerb conjugation for dukwangin (Class I) - um/in object verb
Root word | dukwang | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | dumukwang | dumukwang | dumudukwang nadukwang2 |
dudukwang madukwang2 |
kadudukwang1 kakadukwang |
Object | -in | dukwangin | dinukwang | dinudukwang inadukwang2 |
dudukwangin adukwangin2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | pagdukwangan | pinagdukwangan | pinapagdukwangan pinagdudukwangan |
papagdukwangan pagdudukwangan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | idukwang | idinukwang | idinudukwang | idudukwang | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipandukwang | ipinandukwang | ipinapandukwang | ipapandukwang | — |
Causative | ika- | ikadukwang | ikinadukwang | ikinadudukwang1 ikinakadukwang |
ikadudukwang1 ikakadukwang |
— |
i-3 | idukwang | idinukwang | idinudukwang | idudukwang | — | |
Measurement | i- | idukwang | idinukwang | idinudukwang | idudukwang | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpadukwang | nagpadukwang | nagpapadukwang | magpapadukwang | kapadudukwang1 kapapadukwang kapagpapadukwang kakapadukwang |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | padukwangin | pinadukwang | pinadudukwang pinapadukwang |
padudukwangin papadukwangin |
— |
Object | ipa- | ipadukwang | ipinadukwang | ipinadudukwang ipinapadukwang |
ipadudukwang ipapadukwang |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpadukwang | ipinagpadukwang | ipinagpapadukwang1 ipinapagpadukwang |
ipagpapadukwang1 ipapagpadukwang |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpadukwang | ikinapagpadukwang | ikinapagpapadukwang1 ikinakapagpadukwang |
ikapagpapadukwang1 ikakapagpadukwang |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpadukwangan | pinagpadukwangan | pinagpapadudukwangan1 pinapagpadukwangan |
pagpapadudukwangan1 papagpadukwangan |
— |
papag- -an | papagdukwangan | pinapagdukwangan | pinapapagdukwangan | papapagdukwangan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makidukwang | nakidukwang | nakikidukwang | makikidukwang |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpadukwang | nakipagpadukwang | nakikipagpadukwang | makikipagpadukwang |