exfolio

See also: exfolió

Catalan edit

Verb edit

exfolio

first-person singular present indicative of exfoliar

Latin edit

Etymology edit

ex- +‎ folium +‎ -ō.

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /eksˈfo.li.oː/, [ɛkfˈfɔlʲioː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /eksˈfo.li.o/, [eksˈfɔːlio]

Verb edit

exfoliō (present infinitive exfoliāre, perfect active exfoliāvī, supine exfoliātum); first conjugation

(intransitive) to strip of leaves

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of exfoliō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exfoliō	exfoliās	exfoliat	exfoliāmus	exfoliātis	exfoliant
	imperfect	exfoliābam	exfoliābās	exfoliābat	exfoliābāmus	exfoliābātis	exfoliābant
	future	exfoliābō	exfoliābis	exfoliābit	exfoliābimus	exfoliābitis	exfoliābunt
	perfect	exfoliāvī	exfoliāvistī	exfoliāvit	exfoliāvimus	exfoliāvistis	exfoliāvērunt, exfoliāvēre
	pluperfect	exfoliāveram	exfoliāverās	exfoliāverat	exfoliāverāmus	exfoliāverātis	exfoliāverant
	future perfect	exfoliāverō	exfoliāveris	exfoliāverit	exfoliāverimus	exfoliāveritis	exfoliāverint
passive	present	exfolior	exfoliāris, exfoliāre	exfoliātur	exfoliāmur	exfoliāminī	exfoliantur
	imperfect	exfoliābar	exfoliābāris, exfoliābāre	exfoliābātur	exfoliābāmur	exfoliābāminī	exfoliābantur
	future	exfoliābor	exfoliāberis, exfoliābere	exfoliābitur	exfoliābimur	exfoliābiminī	exfoliābuntur
	perfect	exfoliātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	exfoliātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	exfoliātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	exfoliem	exfoliēs	exfoliet	exfoliēmus	exfoliētis	exfolient
	imperfect	exfoliārem	exfoliārēs	exfoliāret	exfoliārēmus	exfoliārētis	exfoliārent
	perfect	exfoliāverim	exfoliāverīs	exfoliāverit	exfoliāverīmus	exfoliāverītis	exfoliāverint
	pluperfect	exfoliāvissem	exfoliāvissēs	exfoliāvisset	exfoliāvissēmus	exfoliāvissētis	exfoliāvissent
passive	present	exfolier	exfoliēris, exfoliēre	exfoliētur	exfoliēmur	exfoliēminī	exfolientur
	imperfect	exfoliārer	exfoliārēris, exfoliārēre	exfoliārētur	exfoliārēmur	exfoliārēminī	exfoliārentur
	perfect	exfoliātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	exfoliātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	exfoliā	—	—	exfoliāte	—
active	future	—	exfoliātō	exfoliātō	—	exfoliātōte	exfoliantō
passive	present	—	exfoliāre	—	—	exfoliāminī	—
passive	future	—	exfoliātor	exfoliātor	—	—	exfoliantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		exfoliāre	exfoliāvisse	exfoliātūrum esse	exfoliārī	exfoliātum esse	exfoliātum īrī
participles		exfoliāns	—	exfoliātūrus	—	exfoliātus	exfoliandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		exfoliandī	exfoliandō	exfoliandum	exfoliandō	exfoliātum	exfoliātū

Descendants edit

→ English: exfoliate
French: exfolier
Galician: esfollar
Portuguese: esfoliar
Spanish: exfoliar
Italian: esfoliare

References edit

“exfolio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
exfolio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Spanish edit

Verb edit

exfolio

first-person singular present indicative of exfoliar