hamakin
Tagalog
editEtymology
editPronunciation
edit- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /haˈmakin/ [hɐˈmaː.xɪn̪]
- Rhymes: -akin
- Syllabification: ha‧ma‧kin
Verb
edithamakin (complete hinamak, progressive hinahamak, contemplative hahamakin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜃᜒᜈ᜔)
Conjugation
editVerb conjugation for hamakin (Class I) - um/in object verb
Root word | hamak | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | -um- | humamak | humamak | humahamak nahamak2 |
hahamak mahamak2 |
kahahamak1 kakahamak |
Object | -in | hamakin | hinamak | hinahamak inahamak2 |
hahamakin ahamakin2 |
— |
Locative | pag- -an | paghamakan | pinaghamakan | pinapaghamakan pinaghahamakan |
papaghamakan paghahamakan |
— |
Benefactive | i- | ihamak | inihamak | inihahamak | ihahamak | — |
Instrument | ipang- | ipanghamak | ipinanghamak | ipinapanghamak | ipapanghamak | — |
Causative | ika- | ikahamak | ikinahamak | ikinahahamak1 ikinakahamak |
ikahahamak1 ikakahamak |
— |
i-3 | ihamak | inihamak | inihahamak | ihahamak | — | |
Measurement | i- | ihamak | inihamak | inihahamak | ihahamak | — |
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized. |
Indirect (pa-) verb forms
Trigger | Affix | Aspect | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | Recently Complete | ||
Actor | magpa- | magpahamak | nagpahamak | nagpapahamak | magpapahamak | kapahahamak1 kapapahamak kapagpapahamak kakapahamak |
Actor-secondary | pa- -in | pahamakin | pinahamak | pinahahamak pinapahamak |
pahahamakin papahamakin |
— |
Object | ipa- | ipahamak | ipinahamak | ipinahahamak ipinapahamak |
ipahahamak ipapahamak |
— |
Benefactive | ipagpa- | ipagpahamak | ipinagpahamak | ipinagpapahamak1 ipinapagpahamak |
ipagpapahamak1 ipapagpahamak |
— |
Causative | ikapagpa- | ikapagpahamak | ikinapagpahamak | ikinapagpapahamak1 ikinakapagpahamak |
ikapagpapahamak1 ikakapagpahamak |
— |
Locative | pagpa- -an | pagpahamakan | pinagpahamakan | pinagpapahahamakan1 pinapagpahamakan |
pagpapahahamakan1 papagpahamakan |
— |
papag- -an | papaghamakan | pinapaghamakan | pinapapaghamakan | papapaghamakan | — | |
1Used in formal contexts. |
Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms
Social (maki-) verb forms
Form | Affix | Aspect | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | Complete | Progressive | Contemplative | ||
Direct | maki- | makihamak | nakihamak | nakikihamak | makikihamak |
Indirect | makipagpa- | makipagpahamak | nakipagpahamak | nakikipagpahamak | makikipagpahamak |