hamakin

Tagalog

Etymology

From hamak +‎ -in.

Pronunciation

• (Standard Tagalog) IPA^(key): /haˈmakin/ [hɐˈmaː.xɪn̪]
• Rhymes: -akin
• Syllabification: ha‧ma‧kin

Verb

hamakin (complete hinamak, progressive hinahamak, contemplative hahamakin, 1st object trigger, Baybayin spelling ᜑᜋᜃᜒᜈ᜔)

1. to belittle; to disparage; to insult

   Synonyms: abahin, insultihin, maliitin, matahin

Conjugation

Verb conjugation for hamakin (Class I) - um/in object verb

Root word				hamak
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	-um-	humamak	humamak	humahamak nahamak2	hahamak mahamak2	kahahamak1 kakahamak
Object	-in	hamakin	hinamak	hinahamak inahamak2	hahamakin ahamakin2	⁠—
Locative	⁠pag- -an	paghamakan	pinaghamakan	pinapaghamakan pinaghahamakan	papaghamakan paghahamakan	⁠—
Benefactive	i-	ihamak	inihamak	inihahamak	ihahamak	⁠—
Instrument	ipang-	ipanghamak	ipinanghamak	ipinapanghamak	ipapanghamak	⁠—
Causative	ika-	ikahamak	ikinahamak	ikinahahamak1 ikinakahamak	ikahahamak1 ikakahamak	⁠—
	i-3	ihamak	inihamak	inihahamak	ihahamak	⁠—
Measurement	i-	ihamak	inihamak	inihahamak	ihahamak	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts. 2Dialectal use only. 3Generally avoided unless the cause is emphasized.

Indirect (pa-) verb forms

Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative	Recently Complete
Actor	magpa-	magpahamak	nagpahamak	nagpapahamak	magpapahamak	⁠kapahahamak1 kapapahamak kapagpapahamak kakapahamak
Actor-secondary	pa- -in	pahamakin	pinahamak	pinahahamak pinapahamak	pahahamakin papahamakin	⁠—
Object	ipa-	ipahamak	ipinahamak	ipinahahamak ipinapahamak	ipahahamak ipapahamak	⁠—
Benefactive	ipagpa-	ipagpahamak	ipinagpahamak	ipinagpapahamak1 ipinapagpahamak	ipagpapahamak1 ipapagpahamak	⁠—
Causative	ikapagpa-	ikapagpahamak	ikinapagpahamak	ikinapagpapahamak1 ikinakapagpahamak	ikapagpapahamak1 ikakapagpahamak	⁠—
Locative	⁠pagpa- -an	pagpahamakan	pinagpahamakan	pinagpapahahamakan1 pinapagpahamakan	pagpapahahamakan1 papagpahamakan	⁠—
	⁠papag- -an	papaghamakan	pinapaghamakan	pinapapaghamakan	papapaghamakan	⁠—
1Used in formal contexts.

Ability/involuntary (maka-/ma-) verb forms

Direct action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	maka-	makahamak	nakahamak	nakahahamak1 nakakahamak	makahahamak1 makakahamak
	mapa-2	mapahamak	napahamak	napahahamak1 napapahamak	mapahahamak1 mapapahamak
Object	ma-	mahamak	nahamak	nahahamak	mahahamak
Benefactive	mai-	maihamak	naihamak	naihahamak	maihahamak
Causative	maika-	maikahamak	naikahamak	naikahahamak1 naikakahamak naiikahamak	naikahahamak1 naikakahamak naiikahamak
	mai-	maihamak	naihamak	naihahamak	maihahamak
Locative	⁠mapag- -an	mapaghamakan	napaghamakan	napaghahamakan1 napapaghamakan	mapaghahamakan1 mapapaghamakan
Indirect action verbs
Trigger	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Actor	makapagpa-	makapagpahamak	nakapagpahamak	nakapagpapahamak1 nakakapagpahamak	makapagpapahamak1 makakapagpahamak
Actor-secondary	mapa-	mapahamak	napahamak	napahahamak1 napapahamak	mapahahamak1 mapapahamak
Object	maipa-	maipahamak	naipahamak	naipahahamak1 naipapahamak naiipahamak	maipahahamak1 maipapahamak maiipahamak
Benefactive	maipagpa-	maipagpahamak	naipagpahamak	naipagpapahamak1 naipapagpahamak naiipagpahamak	maipagpapahamak1 maipapagpahamak maiipagpahamak
Causative	maikapagpa-	maikapagpahamak	naikapagpahamak	naikapagpapahamak1 naikakapagpahamak naiikapagpahamak	maikapagpapahamak1 maikakapagpahamak maiikapagpahamak
Locative	⁠mapagpa- -an	mapagpahamakan	napagpahamakan	napagpapahahamakan1 napapagpahamakan	mapagpapahahamakan1 mapapagpahamakan
	⁠mapapag- -an	mapapaghamakan	napapaghamakan	napapapaghamakan	mapapapaghamakan
1Used in formal contexts. 2Only for involuntary actions, not for ability verbs.

Social (maki-) verb forms

Form	Affix	Aspect
		Infinitive	Complete	Progressive	Contemplative
Direct	maki-	makihamak	nakihamak	nakikihamak	makikihamak
Indirect	makipagpa-	makipagpahamak	nakipagpahamak	nakikipagpahamak	makikipagpahamak

Related terms

• humamak
• paghamak