hardi

See also: Hardi

Esperanto

Etymology

From English hard, German härten, Swedish härda + -i.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈhardi]

• Audio:

  (file)

• Rhymes: -ardi
• Hyphenation: har‧di

Verb

hardi (present hardas, past hardis, future hardos, conditional hardus, volitive hardu)

1. to temper (i.e. to strengthen or toughen metals)

Conjugation

Conjugation of hardi present past future singular plural singular plural singular plural tense hardas hardis hardos active participle hardanta hardantaj hardinta hardintaj hardonta hardontaj acc. hardantan hardantajn hardintan hardintajn hardontan hardontajn passive participle hardata hardataj hardita harditaj hardota hardotaj acc. hardatan hardatajn harditan harditajn hardotan hardotajn nominal active participle hardanto hardantoj hardinto hardintoj hardonto hardontoj acc. hardanton hardantojn hardinton hardintojn hardonton hardontojn nominal passive participle hardato hardatoj hardito harditoj hardoto hardotoj acc. hardaton hardatojn harditon harditojn hardoton hardotojn adverbial active participle hardante hardinte hardonte adverbial passive participle hardate hardite hardote infinitive hardi imperative hardu conditional hardus

French

Etymology

From Old French hardi, past tense of hardir, of Frankish origin.

Compare Catalan ardit.

Pronunciation

• ^{(aspirated h)} IPA^(key): /aʁ.di/

• Audio:

  (file)

Adjective

hardi (feminine hardie, masculine plural hardis, feminine plural hardies)

1. bold; courageous; daring

   Synonyms: osé, audacieux, téméraire

   Near-synonyms: courageux, brave

Derived terms

• enhardir
• hardiesse
• hardiment

Further reading

• “hardi”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.

Norman

Etymology

From Old French hardi, past tense of hardir, of Germanic origin.

Pronunciation

• Audio (Jersey):

  (file)

Adjective

hardi m

1. (Jersey) rash

Derived terms

• hardîment (“rashly”)

Old French

Etymology

Past tense of hardir, itself from Frankish. Cognate with modern English hard.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /haɾˈdi/

Adjective

hardi m (oblique and nominative feminine singular hardie)

1. hardy; tough; durable

Declension

Declension of hardi

Number	Case	Masculine	Feminine	Neuter
Singular	Subject	hardis	hardie	hardi
	Oblique	hardi			hardie	hardi
Plural	Subject	hardi	hardies		hardi
	Oblique	hardis			hardies	hardi

Descendants

• → English: hardy
• French: hardi
• Norman: hardi (Jersey)