holgar
See also: Holgar
Spanish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Late Latin follicāre (“to pant, blow, breathe”), from Latin follis (“bellows”) whence English fool and folly.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
holgar (first-person singular present huelgo, first-person singular preterite holgué, past participle holgado)
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of holgar (o-ue alternation; g-gu alternation) (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive | holgar | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
gerund | holgando | ||||||
past participle | masculine | feminine | |||||
singular | holgado | holgada | |||||
plural | holgados | holgadas | |||||
singular | plural | ||||||
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||
indicative | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | huelgo | huelgastú holgásvos |
huelga | holgamos | holgáis | huelgan | |
imperfect | holgaba | holgabas | holgaba | holgábamos | holgabais | holgaban | |
preterite | holgué | holgaste | holgó | holgamos | holgasteis | holgaron | |
future | holgaré | holgarás | holgará | holgaremos | holgaréis | holgarán | |
conditional | holgaría | holgarías | holgaría | holgaríamos | holgaríais | holgarían | |
subjunctive | yo | tú vos |
él/ella/ello usted |
nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ellos/ellas ustedes | |
present | huelgue | huelguestú holguésvos2 |
huelgue | holguemos | holguéis | huelguen | |
imperfect (ra) |
holgara | holgaras | holgara | holgáramos | holgarais | holgaran | |
imperfect (se) |
holgase | holgases | holgase | holgásemos | holgaseis | holgasen | |
future1 | holgare | holgares | holgare | holgáremos | holgareis | holgaren | |
imperative | — | tú vos |
usted | nosotros nosotras |
vosotros vosotras |
ustedes | |
affirmative | huelgatú holgávos |
huelgue | holguemos | holgad | huelguen | ||
negative | no huelgues | no huelgue | no holguemos | no holguéis | no huelguen |
Selected combined forms of holgar (o-ue alternation; g-gu alternation)
These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “holgar”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014