inaurior

Latin

Alternative forms

• inauriō

Etymology

From in- +‎ auris (“ear”) +‎ -iō, a calque of Ancient Greek ἐνωτίζομαι (enōtízomai), from ἐν- (en-) +‎ οὖς (oûs, “ear”) +‎ -ίζω (-ízō).

Pronunciation

• (Classical) IPA^(key): /iˈnau̯.ri.or/, [ɪˈnäu̯riɔr]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /iˈnau̯.ri.or/, [iˈnäːu̯rior]

Verb

inaurior (present infinitive inaurīrī, perfect active inaurītus sum); fourth conjugation, deponent (Late Latin)

1. to hear

   Synonyms: exaudiō, auscultō

   • Liber psalmorum ex codice Casiniensi 557o 38.13:

     [...] inaurīre etiam flētum meum. (Vulgata=auribus percipe lacrimās meās.)

   • Liber psalmorum ex codice Casiniensi 557o 48.2:

     Audīte haec, omnēs gentēs; inaurīminī omnēs habitantēs orbem terrārum. (Vulgata=audīte haec, omnēs gentēs; auribus percipite, omnēs quī habitātis orbem.)

2. (active voice, + accusative) to give hearing to, to cause to hear
   • c. 250 CE – c. 325 CE, Lactantius, Epitome divinarum institutionum 40.2:

     [...] (Chrīstus) dēbilēs resānābat, claudōs ad gressum ērigēbat, caecīs vīsum restituēbat, mūtīs ēloquium dabat, surdōs inaurībat [...]

Conjugation

Conjugation of inaurior (fourth conjugation, deponent)
indicative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	inaurior	inaurīris, inaurīre	inaurītur	inaurīmur	inaurīminī	inauriuntur
	imperfect	inauriēbar	inauriēbāris, inauriēbāre	inauriēbātur	inauriēbāmur	inauriēbāminī	inauriēbantur
	future	inauriar	inauriēris, inauriēre	inauriētur	inauriēmur	inauriēminī	inaurientur
	perfect	inaurītus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	inaurītus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	inaurītus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	inauriar	inauriāris, inauriāre	inauriātur	inauriāmur	inauriāminī	inauriantur
	imperfect	inaurīrer	inaurīrēris, inaurīrēre	inaurīrētur	inaurīrēmur	inaurīrēminī	inaurīrentur
	perfect	inaurītus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	inaurītus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	inaurīre	—	—	inaurīminī	—
	future	—	inaurītor	inaurītor	—	—	inauriuntor
non-finite forms		active			passive
		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		inaurīrī	inaurītum esse	inaurītūrum esse	—	—	—
participles		inauriēns	inaurītus	inaurītūrus	—	—	inauriendus, inauriundus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		inauriendī	inauriendō	inauriendum	inauriendō	inaurītum	inaurītū

References

• inaurio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• inaurio in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung
• “inaurio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “inaurior” in volume 7,1, column 841, line 5 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present