incognito
See also: incógnito
English
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Italian incognito, from Latin incognitus (“unknown”), from in- (“not”) + cognitus (“known”), perfect passive participle of cognoscere.
Pronunciation
edit- IPA(key): /ˌɪnkɒɡˈniːtoʊ/, /ˌɪnˈkɒɡnɪtoʊ/
Audio (Southern England): (file) - Rhymes: -iːtəʊ
- Hyphenation: in‧cog‧ni‧to
Adjective
editincognito (not comparable)
- Without being known; in an assumed character, or under an assumed title; in disguise.
- Coordinate term: incognita
- 1703, Mat[thew] Prior, “The Ladle”, in Poems on Several Occasions, London: […] Jacob Tonson […], published 1709, →OCLC, stanza 1, page 125:
- THE Scepticks think 'twas long ago, / Since Gods came down Incognito; / To ſee who were their Friends or Foes, / And how our Actions fell or roſe.
Usage notes
edit- This term is used especially of great personages who sometimes adopt a disguise or an assumed character in order to avoid notice.
Translations
editwithout being known; in an assumed character, or under an assumed title; in disguise
|
Adverb
editincognito (not comparable)
- Without revealing one's identity.
- 1709 May 30 (Gregorian calendar), Isaac Bickerstaff [et al., pseudonyms; Richard Steele et al.], “Thursday, May 19, 1709”, in The Tatler, number 17; republished in [Richard Steele], editor, The Tatler, […], London stereotype edition, volume I, London: I. Walker and Co.; […], 1822, →OCLC:
- The prince royal of Prussia came thither incognito.
- 1891 June 25, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “Adventures of Sherlock Holmes. Adventure I.—A Scandal in Bohemia.”, in Geo[rge] Newnes, editor, The Strand Magazine: An Illustrated Monthly, volume II, London: George Newnes, Limited, […], published July 1891, →OCLC, page 65, column 2:
- "But you can understand," said our strange visitor, sitting down once more and passing his hand over his high white forehead, "you can understand that I am not accustomed to doing such business in my own person. Yet the matter was so delicate that I could not confide it to an agent without putting myself in his power. I have come incognito from Prague for the purpose of consulting you."
Translations
editwithout revealing one's identity
|
Noun
editincognito (countable and uncountable, plural incognitos)
- One unknown or in disguise, or under an assumed character or name.
- Coordinate term: incognita
- The assumption of disguise or of a feigned character; the state of being in disguise or not recognized.
- Coordinate term: incognita
- 1829 January 1, Walter Scott, “General Preface”, in Waverley (Waverley Novels; I), Edinburgh: […] Cadell & Company; London: Simpkin and Marshall, page xxxii:
- Of those letters, and other attempts of the same kind, the author could not complain, though his incognito was endangered. He had challenged the public to a game at bo-peep, and if he was discovered in his “hiding-hole,” he must submit to the shame of detection.
- 1834, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], chapter XX, in Francesca Carrara. […], volume III, London: Richard Bentley, […], (successor to Henry Colburn), →OCLC, page 169:
- It contained a letter from the King himself, craving hospitality for a few days, as his mother was about to visit England, and to take up with Lord Avonleigh her residence at the Castle. A slight incognito would be preserved, and as little form and ceremony expected as was possible.
Anagrams
editFrench
editEtymology
editFrom Italian.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editincognito
Adjective
editincognito (plural incognitos)
Noun
editincognito m (plural incognitos)
Further reading
edit- “incognito”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Italian
editEtymology
editFrom Latin incognitus.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editincognito (feminine incognita, masculine plural incogniti, feminine plural incognite)
Derived terms
editNoun
editincognito m (plural incogniti)
Related terms
editReferences
edit- ^ incognito in Luciano Canepari, Dizionario di Pronuncia Italiana (DiPI)
Latin
editAdjective
editincognitō
Polish
editEtymology
editUnadapted borrowing from Italian incognito, from Latin incognitus.
Pronunciation
editAdverb
editincognito (not comparable)
Noun
editincognito n (indeclinable)
- (literary) incognito (assumption of disguise or of a feigned character; the state of being in disguise or not recognized)
- Synonym: anonimowość
Further reading
editRomanian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from French incognito or Italian incognito.
Adjective
editincognito m or f or n (indeclinable)
Declension
editDeclension of incognito (invariable)
singular | plural | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
masculine | neuter | feminine | masculine | neuter | feminine | ||
nominative/ accusative |
indefinite | incognito | incognito | incognito | incognito | ||
definite | — | — | — | — | |||
genitive/ dative |
indefinite | incognito | incognito | incognito | incognito | ||
definite | — | — | — | — |
Adverb
editincognito
Categories:
- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *ǵneh₃-
- English terms borrowed from Italian
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- Rhymes:English/iːtəʊ
- Rhymes:English/iːtəʊ/4 syllables
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- Rhymes:Italian/ɔɲɲito
- Rhymes:Italian/ɔɲɲito/4 syllables
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