English

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle English *kneppen (compare Middle English knippette (pincers for cracking nuts)), from Old Norse kneppa (to clamp, clasp, pinch, squeeze), from Proto-Germanic *knappijaną (to clamp, squeeze), from Proto-Indo-European *gnebʰ- (to press, tighten, constrict). Cognate with Scots knep (to clench, bind), Norwegian Nynorsk kneppa (to squeeze or join together), obsolete Danish kneppe (to snap), Dutch knippen (to clip, snip), knijpen (to pinch, nip).

Verb

edit

knep (third-person singular simple present kneps, present participle knepping, simple past and past participle knepped)

  1. (Northern England) To bite gently, nibble.
  2. (Northern England, of animals) To graze, crop; (of horses) to bite in play.
  3. (Northern England) To pick or pick off (e.g. flowers, berries, etc.)
  4. (Scotland) To clasp the hands; to clench one's fists.
  5. (Scotland) To tie or bundle something tightly and securely.

Noun

edit

knep (plural kneps)

  1. (Northern England, in the plural) Synonym of kneppars

Derived terms

edit

Danish

edit

Verb

edit

knep

  1. imperative of kneppe

Norwegian Bokmål

edit

Etymology 1

edit

From Middle Low German knepe.

Noun

edit

knep n (definite singular knepet, indefinite plural knep, definite plural knepa or knepene)

  1. a trick

Etymology 2

edit

Alternative forms

edit

Verb

edit

knep

  1. simple past of knipe

References

edit

Norwegian Nynorsk

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle Low German knepe.

Noun

edit

knep n (definite singular knepet, indefinite plural knep, definite plural knepa)

  1. a trick

References

edit

Swedish

edit

Etymology

edit

From Middle Low German knep. Cognate of Danish kneb. Compare also recent German Kniff. Related to the verb knipa (squeeze). Doublet of knip, knippe, and knippa.

Pronunciation

edit
  • Audio:(file)

Noun

edit

knep n

  1. a trick; something designed to fool or swindle.
  2. an inventive or ingenuous solution to a problem, or such a shortcut to a solution

Declension

edit
Declension of knep 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative knep knepet knep knepen
Genitive kneps knepets kneps knepens

Verb

edit

knep

  1. past indicative of knipa

References

edit
  • knep in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)

Further reading

edit