Wiktionary

krus

See also: krús, krus', Krus, and Kruś

Bikol Central

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish cruz. Doublet of kurus.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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krus

  1. a cross
  2. a crucifix

Danish

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Etymology 1

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From late Old Norse krús, maybe from Middle Low German krūs, krōs, of uncertain ultimate origin, but Pokorny proposes an ultimate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”), similar to Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”), *krukjō (“staff”).[1]

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kruːs/, [kʰʁ̥oːˀs]

Noun

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krus n (singular definite kruset, plural indefinite krus)

  1. mug, tankard
Inflection
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Declension of krus
neuter
gender 		Singular Plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative krus kruset krus krusene
genitive krus' krusets krus' krusenes

References

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  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “385-90”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 385-90

Etymology 2

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Verbal noun to kruse (“frizzle, ripple, ruffle, curl”), from Middle Low German krūsen, from krūs (“frizzy”), from the same ultimate origin as Etymology 3 below.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /kruːs/, [kʰʁ̥oːˀs]

Noun

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krus n (singular definite kruset, not used in plural form)

  1. frizzle

Etymology 3

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See kruse.

Verb

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krus

  1. imperative of kruse

Anagrams

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Isthmus Mixe

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish cruz.

Noun

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krus

  1. cross

References

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  • Dieterman, Julia, McCarty, James Michael, Jr., Castañón López, Victoriano, Castañón Eugenio, María Dolores (2018) Breve diccionario del mixe del Istmo: Mogoñé Viejo, Oaxaca (Serie de vocabularios y diccionarios indígenas “Mariano Silva y Aceves”; 52)‎[1] (in Spanish), Instituto Lingüístico de Verano, A.C., page 33

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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Old Norse krús. Cognate with Swedish krus and Danish krus. May be related to Russian кружка (kružka) with uncertain etymology.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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krus f (definite singular krusa, indefinite plural kruser, definite plural krusene)
krus n (definite singular kruset, indefinite plural krus, definite plural krusa)

  1. a mug (e.g. for drinking beer)

References

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Swedish

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Etymology 1

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From Old Norse krús, from Middle Low German krus, kros, of uncertain ultimate origin, but Pokorny proposes an ultimate derivation from Proto-Indo-European *ger- (“to turn, bend”), similar to Proto-Germanic *krōkaz (“something bent, crooked”), *krukjō (“staff”).[1]

Noun

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krus n

  1. a jar, a pitcher
Declension
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Declension of krus 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative krus kruset krus krusen
Genitive krus krusets krus krusens

Etymology 2

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Deverbal from krusa.

Noun

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krus n

  1. frill (of fabric, used as decoration)
  2. sucking up
Declension
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Declension of krus 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative krus kruset krus krusen
Genitive krus krusets krus krusens
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References

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  1. ^ Pokorny, Julius (1959) “385-90”, in Indogermanisches etymologisches Wörterbuch [Indo-European Etymological Dictionary] (in German), volume 2, Bern, München: Francke Verlag, pages 385-90

Tagalog

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish cruz (“cross”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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krus (Baybayin spelling ᜃ᜔ᜇᜓᜐ᜔)

  1. cross
  2. reverse side of a coin; tails
    Synonym: agila
  3. cross marks or lines (as of a plus sign)

Derived terms

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See also

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Further reading

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  • “krus”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
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