krut
Czech
editEtymology
editFrom kroutit (“to twist”), which is from Proto-Slavic *krǫtiti with an unknown Proto-Indo-European predecessor. It is also related to Proto-Slavic *krętati; compare krutý (“cruel”).[1]
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkrut m inan
- (mechanics) torsion
- Synonym: kroucení
- 215, Jiří Mareš, Panther: Německá snaha o dosažení převahy na bojišti[1], Praha: Grada Publishing, translation of Panther: Germany's quest for combat dominance by Michael Green and Gladys Green, →ISBN, page 217:
- Velkou výhodou pásů spojených ocelovými čepy bez pouzdra je jednodušší oprava. Ve srovnání s pružnějšími pásy tanku Sherman byla výhodou i tuhost v krutu ocelových pásů s ocelovými čepy, která se projevovala i delší životností.
- The big advantage of death track is that it is easier to repair. Torsional stiffness of the cast steel track with steel track pins was also a plus when it came to track retention in comparison to more resilient rubber bushed tracks that were often used by the Sherman tank.
Declension
editDerived terms
editRelated terms
edit- kroucení
- kroucený
- kroutit
- kroutivý
- kroutící
- krutidlo
- odkroucení
- odkroucený
- odkroutit
- odkrucovat
- odkrucující
- překroucení
- překroucený
- překroutit
- překrucovat
- překrucující
- skroucení
- skroucený
- skroutit
- skrucovat
- skrucující
- ukroucení
- ukroucený
- ukroutit
- ukrucující
- vykroucení
- vykroucený
- vykroutit
- vykrucovat
- vykrucující
- zakroucení
- zakroucený
- zakroutit
- zakrucovat
- zakrucující
- zkroucený
- zkroutit
- zkrucovat
- zkrucující
References
edit- ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “kroutit”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN, page 348
Further reading
edit- “krut”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935-1957
- “krut”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
Anagrams
editLuxembourgish
editPronunciation
editVerb
editkrut
- inflection of kréien:
Saterland Frisian
editPronunciation
editDeterminer
editkrut
References
editSerbo-Croatian
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Slavic *krǫtъ.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editkrȗt (Cyrillic spelling кру̑т, definite krȗtī, comparative krȕćī)
Declension
editpositive indefinite forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | krut | kruta | kruto | |
genitive | kruta | krute | kruta | |
dative | krutu | krutoj | krutu | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
krut kruta |
krutu | kruto |
vocative | krut | kruta | kruto | |
locative | krutu | krutoj | krutu | |
instrumental | krutim | krutom | krutim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | kruti | krute | kruta | |
genitive | krutih | krutih | krutih | |
dative | krutim(a) | krutim(a) | krutim(a) | |
accusative | krute | krute | kruta | |
vocative | kruti | krute | kruta | |
locative | krutim(a) | krutim(a) | krutim(a) | |
instrumental | krutim(a) | krutim(a) | krutim(a) |
positive definite forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | kruti | kruta | kruto | |
genitive | krutog(a) | krute | krutog(a) | |
dative | krutom(u/e) | krutoj | krutom(u/e) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
kruti krutog(a) |
krutu | kruto |
vocative | kruti | kruta | kruto | |
locative | krutom(e/u) | krutoj | krutom(e/u) | |
instrumental | krutim | krutom | krutim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | kruti | krute | kruta | |
genitive | krutih | krutih | krutih | |
dative | krutim(a) | krutim(a) | krutim(a) | |
accusative | krute | krute | kruta | |
vocative | kruti | krute | kruta | |
locative | krutim(a) | krutim(a) | krutim(a) | |
instrumental | krutim(a) | krutim(a) | krutim(a) |
comparative forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | krući | kruća | kruće | |
genitive | krućeg(a) | kruće | krućeg(a) | |
dative | krućem(u) | krućoj | krućem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
krući krućeg(a) |
kruću | kruće |
vocative | krući | kruća | kruće | |
locative | krućem(u) | krućoj | krućem(u) | |
instrumental | krućim | krućom | krućim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | krući | kruće | kruća | |
genitive | krućih | krućih | krućih | |
dative | krućim(a) | krućim(a) | krućim(a) | |
accusative | kruće | kruće | kruća | |
vocative | krući | kruće | kruća | |
locative | krućim(a) | krućim(a) | krućim(a) | |
instrumental | krućim(a) | krućim(a) | krućim(a) |
superlative forms
singular | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | najkrući | najkruća | najkruće | |
genitive | najkrućeg(a) | najkruće | najkrućeg(a) | |
dative | najkrućem(u) | najkrućoj | najkrućem(u) | |
accusative | inanimate animate |
najkrući najkrućeg(a) |
najkruću | najkruće |
vocative | najkrući | najkruća | najkruće | |
locative | najkrućem(u) | najkrućoj | najkrućem(u) | |
instrumental | najkrućim | najkrućom | najkrućim | |
plural | masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | najkrući | najkruće | najkruća | |
genitive | najkrućih | najkrućih | najkrućih | |
dative | najkrućim(a) | najkrućim(a) | najkrućim(a) | |
accusative | najkruće | najkruće | najkruća | |
vocative | najkrući | najkruće | najkruća | |
locative | najkrućim(a) | najkrućim(a) | najkrućim(a) | |
instrumental | najkrućim(a) | najkrućim(a) | najkrućim(a) |
Slovene
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Serbo-Croatian krȗt, from Proto-Slavic *krǫtъ. Doublet of krọ̑t.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editkrȗt (comparative krūtejši, superlative nȁjkrūtejši)
Inflection
editHard | |||
---|---|---|---|
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nom. sing. | krút | krúta | krúto |
singular | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | krút ind krúti def |
krúta | krúto |
genitive | krútega | krúte | krútega |
dative | krútemu | krúti | krútemu |
accusative | nominativeinan or genitiveanim |
krúto | krúto |
locative | krútem | krúti | krútem |
instrumental | krútim | krúto | krútim |
dual | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | krúta | krúti | krúti |
genitive | krútih | krútih | krútih |
dative | krútima | krútima | krútima |
accusative | krúta | krúti | krúti |
locative | krútih | krútih | krútih |
instrumental | krútima | krútima | krútima |
plural | |||
masculine | feminine | neuter | |
nominative | krúti | krúte | krúta |
genitive | krútih | krútih | krútih |
dative | krútim | krútim | krútim |
accusative | krúte | krúte | krúta |
locative | krútih | krútih | krútih |
instrumental | krútimi | krútimi | krútimi |
Further reading
edit- “krut”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
Swedish
editEtymology
editBorrowed and clipped from Middle Low German büssenkrūt, bussenkrût (“gunpowder”), from büsse (“rifle”) + krût (“spice, herb”), from Old Saxon krūd, from Proto-West Germanic *krūd (“herb, plant”). Doublet of krydda.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editkrut n (uncountable)
Declension
editDeclension of krut | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Uncountable | ||||
Indefinite | Definite | |||
Nominative | krut | krutet | — | — |
Genitive | kruts | krutets | — | — |
Derived terms
edit- bomullskrut (“guncotton”)
- krutdurk
- krutgubbe
References
edit- krut in Svensk ordbok (SO)
- krut in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
- krut in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
Anagrams
editCategories:
- Czech terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/ut
- Rhymes:Czech/ut/1 syllable
- Czech lemmas
- Czech nouns
- Czech masculine nouns
- Czech inanimate nouns
- cs:Mechanics
- Czech terms with quotations
- Czech masculine inanimate nouns
- Czech hard masculine inanimate nouns
- Luxembourgish 1-syllable words
- Luxembourgish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Luxembourgish non-lemma forms
- Luxembourgish verb forms
- Saterland Frisian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/ʊt
- Rhymes:Saterland Frisian/ʊt/1 syllable
- Saterland Frisian non-lemma forms
- Saterland Frisian determiner forms
- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian adjectives
- Slovene terms borrowed from Serbo-Croatian
- Slovene terms derived from Serbo-Croatian
- Slovene terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Slovene doublets
- Slovene 1-syllable words
- Slovene terms with IPA pronunciation
- Slovene lemmas
- Slovene adjectives
- Swedish clippings
- Swedish terms borrowed from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Middle Low German
- Swedish terms derived from Old Saxon
- Swedish terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Swedish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Swedish terms with audio links
- Swedish lemmas
- Swedish nouns
- Swedish neuter nouns
- Swedish uncountable nouns