longitude
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English, borrowed from Old French longitude, from Latin longitūdō (“length, a measured length”), from longus (“long”).
Pronunciation
edit- (UK, General Australian, New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈlɒnɡɪtjuːd/, /ˈlɒnd͡ʒɪtjuːd/ (more traditional), /-tʃuːd/ (yod-coalescence)
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈlɑnd͡ʒəˌtud/, /ˈlɔnd͡ʒəˌtud/
Audio (US): (file) Audio (UK): (file)
Noun
editlongitude (countable and uncountable, plural longitudes)
- (geography) Angular distance measured west or east of the prime meridian.
- Coordinate term: latitude
- 2012 March, William E. Carter, Merri Sue Carter, “The British Longitude Act Reconsidered”, in American Scientist[1], volume 100, number 2, page 87:
- But was it responsible governance to pass the Longitude Act without other efforts to protect British seamen? Or might it have been subterfuge—a disingenuous attempt to shift attention away from the realities of their life at sea.
- (geography, astronomy) Any imaginary line perpendicular to the equator and part of a great circle passing through the North Pole and South Pole.
- Synonym: meridian
- (archaic) Length.
- 1831, Francis Griffin, “Griffin's Remains”, in The American Quarterly Review, volume 10, page 504:
- His shoulders are remarkably sloping, giving an appearance of great longitude to his neck.
Derived terms
editTranslations
editangular distance
|
imaginary line through North Pole and South Pole
|
See also
editFrench
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin longitūdō (“length, a measured length”), from longus (“long”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlongitude f (plural longitudes)
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “longitude”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Portuguese
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Latin longitūdō (“length, a measured length”).
Pronunciation
edit
Noun
editlongitude f (plural longitudes)
- (geography) angular distance measured west or east of the Greenwich Meridian
- (geography, astronomy) an imaginary line perpendicular to the equator, passing through the North Pole and South Pole
Synonyms
editRelated terms
editCategories:
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English 3-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- English lemmas
- English nouns
- English uncountable nouns
- English countable nouns
- en:Geography
- English terms with quotations
- en:Astronomy
- English terms with archaic senses
- en:Non-Euclidean geometry
- French terms borrowed from Latin
- French terms derived from Latin
- French 3-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French nouns
- French countable nouns
- French feminine nouns
- fr:Geography
- fr:Astronomy
- Portuguese terms borrowed from Latin
- Portuguese learned borrowings from Latin
- Portuguese terms derived from Latin
- Portuguese 4-syllable words
- Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ud͡ʒi
- Rhymes:Portuguese/ud͡ʒi/4 syllables
- Rhymes:Portuguese/udɨ
- Rhymes:Portuguese/udɨ/4 syllables
- Portuguese lemmas
- Portuguese nouns
- Portuguese countable nouns
- Portuguese feminine nouns
- pt:Geography
- pt:Astronomy