nést
Czech edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old Czech nésti, from Proto-Slavic *nesti.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
nést impf (perfective donést or ponést)
- to carry
- Antonym: nenést
- Učitel nese sešity. ― The teacher is carrying the exercise books.
- Učitel nese odpovědnost za bezpečnost žáku. ― The teacher is responsible for the safety of the pupils.
Usage notes edit
Nést is in the class of Czech concrete verbs. Its counterpart, nosit, is an abstract verb.
Conjugation edit
Conjugation
| Infinitive | nést, nésti | Active adjective | nesoucí |
|---|---|---|---|
| Verbal noun | — | Passive adjective | — |
| Present forms | indicative | imperative | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| 1st person | nesu | neseme | — | nesme |
| 2nd person | neseš | nesete | nes | neste |
| 3rd person | nese | nesou | — | — |
Future forms | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| 1st person | ponesu | poneseme |
| 2nd person | poneseš | ponesete |
| 3rd person | ponese | ponesou |
| Participles | Past participles | Passive participles | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | singular | plural | |
| masculine animate | nesl | nesli | nesen | neseni |
| masculine inanimate | nesly | neseny | ||
| feminine | nesla | nesena | ||
| neuter | neslo | nesla | neseno | nesena |
| Transgressives | present | past |
|---|---|---|
| masculine singular | nesa | — |
| feminine + neuter singular | nesouc | — |
| plural | nesouce | — |