neste
AfrikaansEdit
NounEdit
neste
CzechEdit
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
neste
FinnishEdit
EtymologyEdit
Derived from a dialectal verb nestää (“to drip, ooze, seep”) (compare Ingrian nestää and Livvi nestüö (“to get damp”)), which in turn is probably derived from Proto-Finnic *nepsä (“moist, damp”); thus equivalent to nes- + -tää + -e.
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
neste
- liquid
- fluid (in certain technical terms)
- jarruneste ― brake fluid
- ohjausneste ― power steering fluid
- ruumiinneste ― bodily fluid
DeclensionEdit
| Inflection of neste (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | neste | nesteet | |
| genitive | nesteen | nesteiden nesteitten | |
| partitive | nestettä | nesteitä | |
| illative | nesteeseen | nesteisiin nesteihin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | neste | nesteet | |
| accusative | nom. | neste | nesteet |
| gen. | nesteen | ||
| genitive | nesteen | nesteiden nesteitten | |
| partitive | nestettä | nesteitä | |
| inessive | nesteessä | nesteissä | |
| elative | nesteestä | nesteistä | |
| illative | nesteeseen | nesteisiin nesteihin | |
| adessive | nesteellä | nesteillä | |
| ablative | nesteeltä | nesteiltä | |
| allative | nesteelle | nesteille | |
| essive | nesteenä | nesteinä | |
| translative | nesteeksi | nesteiksi | |
| instructive | — | nestein | |
| abessive | nesteettä | nesteittä | |
| comitative | — | nesteineen | |
| Possessive forms of neste (type hame) | ||
|---|---|---|
| possessor | singular | plural |
| 1st person | nesteeni | nesteemme |
| 2nd person | nesteesi | nesteenne |
| 3rd person | nesteensä | |
Derived termsEdit
CompoundsEdit
compounds
- emätinneste
- haimaneste
- hankausneste
- haudeneste
- hydraulineste
- imuneste
- jarruneste
- jäähdytysneste
- kampausneste
- kasvineste
- kehruuneste
- kudosneste
- kyynelneste
- lasiaisneste
- lihaneste
- liuotusneste
- mahaneste
- maitiaisneste
- nesteenpoisto
- nesteenpoistolääke
- nesteensiirto
- nestehidastin
- nestehukka
- nestejännitys
- nestejäähdytys
- nestekaasu
- nestekide
- nestekompassi
- nestekytkin
- nestelukko
- nestemoottori
- nestemäärä
- nestepaasto
- nestepaine
- nestepatsas
- nestepinta
- nestepumppu
- nestepuristin
- nestesaippua
- nestesäiliö
- nestetasapaino
- nestevaimennus
- nestevirtaus
- nestevoitelu
- nivelneste
- ohjausneste
- pakkasneste
- pesuneste
- polttoneste
- puhdistusneste
- rauhasneste
- ruoansulatusneste
- ruumiinneste
- sappineste
- selkäydinneste
- siemenneste
- soluneste
- suolineste
- sytytysneste
- tulehdusneste
- vaihteistoneste
- verineste
- ydinneste
GalicianEdit
PronounEdit
neste
Norwegian BokmålEdit
EtymologyEdit
AdjectiveEdit
neste (indeclinable)
- next (immediately following in a sequence)
Related termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “neste” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
AnagramsEdit
Norwegian NynorskEdit
EtymologyEdit
AdjectiveEdit
neste (indeclinable)
- next (as above)
Related termsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- “neste” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
PortugueseEdit
PronunciationEdit
- Hyphenation: nes‧te
ContractionEdit
neste (feminine nesta, masculine plural nestes, feminine plural nestas, neuter nisto)
QuotationsEdit
For quotations using this term, see Citations:neste.
See alsoEdit
| Portuguese demonstratives (edit) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Pronouns | Adverbs | ||||||
| Singular | Plural | Neuter | |||||
| Masculine | Feminine | Masculine | Feminine | ||||
| Proximal | X | este | esta | estes | estas | isto | aqui, cá |
| de + X | deste | desta | destes | destas | disto | daqui | |
| em + X | neste | nesta | nestes | nestas | nisto | — | |
| Medial | X | esse | essa | esses | essas | isso | aí |
| de + X | desse | dessa | desses | dessas | disso | daí | |
| em + X | nesse | nessa | nesses | nessas | nisso | — | |
| Distal | X | aquele | aquela | aqueles | aquelas | aquilo | ali, lá |
| de + X | daquele | daquela | daqueles | daquelas | daquilo | dali | |
| em + X | naquele | naquela | naqueles | naquelas | naquilo | — | |
| a + X | àquele | àquela | àqueles | àquelas | àquilo | ||
| Anaphoric | X | o | a | os | as | — | — |
| de + X | do | da | dos | das | |||
| em + X | no | na | nos | nas | |||
| a + X | ao | à | aos | às | |||
Serbo-CroatianEdit
Alternative formsEdit
- (Standard Bosnian, Standard Croatian, Standard Serbian) níste
- (Standard Montenegrin) nijèste
- (historical, regional) nijéste
EtymologyEdit
From Proto-Slavic *ne + *este, second-person plural present tense form of *byti. This formation later created *ne jesmъ in the South Slavic vernaculars, which merged to become něste (attested in the 14th century). Because of the yat reflex, něste became rendered as neste in Ekavian speeches.
PronunciationEdit
VerbEdit
néste (Cyrillic spelling не́сте)
ReferencesEdit
- Pero Budmani, editor (1892-1897), “jesam”, in Rječnik hrvatskoga ili srpskoga jezika (in Serbo-Croatian), volume 4, Zagreb: JAZU, page 606