otior
Latin edit
Etymology edit
ōtium (“leisure, free time”) + -or
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈoː.ti.or/, [ˈoːt̪iɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈot.t͡si.or/, [ˈɔt̪ː͡s̪ior]
ōti
Verb edit
ōtior (present infinitive ōtiārī or ōtiārier, perfect active ōtiātus sum); first conjugation, deponent
- (intransitive) to have or enjoy leisure
- to take it easy
Conjugation edit
| Conjugation of ōtior (first conjugation, deponent) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | ōtior | ōtiāris, ōtiāre |
ōtiātur | ōtiāmur | ōtiāminī | ōtiantur |
| imperfect | ōtiābar | ōtiābāris, ōtiābāre |
ōtiābātur | ōtiābāmur | ōtiābāminī | ōtiābantur | |
| future | ōtiābor | ōtiāberis, ōtiābere |
ōtiābitur | ōtiābimur | ōtiābiminī | ōtiābuntur | |
| perfect | ōtiātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | ōtiātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
| future perfect | ōtiātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | ōtier | ōtiēris, ōtiēre |
ōtiētur | ōtiēmur | ōtiēminī | ōtientur |
| imperfect | ōtiārer | ōtiārēris, ōtiārēre |
ōtiārētur | ōtiārēmur | ōtiārēminī | ōtiārentur | |
| perfect | ōtiātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| pluperfect | ōtiātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | ōtiāre | — | — | ōtiāminī | — |
| future | — | ōtiātor | ōtiātor | — | — | ōtiantor | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | ōtiārī, ōtiārier1 |
ōtiātum esse | ōtiātūrum esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | ōtiāns | ōtiātus | ōtiātūrus | — | — | ōtiandus | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| ōtiandī | ōtiandō | ōtiandum | ōtiandō | ōtiātum | ōtiātū | ||
1The present passive infinitive in -ier is a rare poetic form which is attested.
Descendants edit
References edit
- “otior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- otior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.