potiono

Latin edit

Etymology edit

Pronunciation edit

(Classical) IPA^(key): /poː.tiˈoː.noː/, [poːt̪iˈoːnoː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA^(key): /pot.t͡siˈo.no/, [pot̪ː͡s̪iˈɔːno]

Verb edit

pōtiōnō (present infinitive pōtiōnāre, perfect active pōtiōnāvī, supine pōtiōnātum); first conjugation

to give to drink

Conjugation edit

Conjugation of pōtiōnō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	pōtiōnō	pōtiōnās	pōtiōnat	pōtiōnāmus	pōtiōnātis	pōtiōnant
	imperfect	pōtiōnābam	pōtiōnābās	pōtiōnābat	pōtiōnābāmus	pōtiōnābātis	pōtiōnābant
	future	pōtiōnābō	pōtiōnābis	pōtiōnābit	pōtiōnābimus	pōtiōnābitis	pōtiōnābunt
	perfect	pōtiōnāvī	pōtiōnāvistī	pōtiōnāvit	pōtiōnāvimus	pōtiōnāvistis	pōtiōnāvērunt, pōtiōnāvēre
	pluperfect	pōtiōnāveram	pōtiōnāverās	pōtiōnāverat	pōtiōnāverāmus	pōtiōnāverātis	pōtiōnāverant
	future perfect	pōtiōnāverō	pōtiōnāveris	pōtiōnāverit	pōtiōnāverimus	pōtiōnāveritis	pōtiōnāverint
passive	present	pōtiōnor	pōtiōnāris, pōtiōnāre	pōtiōnātur	pōtiōnāmur	pōtiōnāminī	pōtiōnantur
	imperfect	pōtiōnābar	pōtiōnābāris, pōtiōnābāre	pōtiōnābātur	pōtiōnābāmur	pōtiōnābāminī	pōtiōnābantur
	future	pōtiōnābor	pōtiōnāberis, pōtiōnābere	pōtiōnābitur	pōtiōnābimur	pōtiōnābiminī	pōtiōnābuntur
	perfect	pōtiōnātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	pōtiōnātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	pōtiōnātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	pōtiōnem	pōtiōnēs	pōtiōnet	pōtiōnēmus	pōtiōnētis	pōtiōnent
	imperfect	pōtiōnārem	pōtiōnārēs	pōtiōnāret	pōtiōnārēmus	pōtiōnārētis	pōtiōnārent
	perfect	pōtiōnāverim	pōtiōnāverīs	pōtiōnāverit	pōtiōnāverīmus	pōtiōnāverītis	pōtiōnāverint
	pluperfect	pōtiōnāvissem	pōtiōnāvissēs	pōtiōnāvisset	pōtiōnāvissēmus	pōtiōnāvissētis	pōtiōnāvissent
passive	present	pōtiōner	pōtiōnēris, pōtiōnēre	pōtiōnētur	pōtiōnēmur	pōtiōnēminī	pōtiōnentur
	imperfect	pōtiōnārer	pōtiōnārēris, pōtiōnārēre	pōtiōnārētur	pōtiōnārēmur	pōtiōnārēminī	pōtiōnārentur
	perfect	pōtiōnātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	pōtiōnātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	pōtiōnā	—	—	pōtiōnāte	—
active	future	—	pōtiōnātō	pōtiōnātō	—	pōtiōnātōte	pōtiōnantō
passive	present	—	pōtiōnāre	—	—	pōtiōnāminī	—
passive	future	—	pōtiōnātor	pōtiōnātor	—	—	pōtiōnantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		pōtiōnāre	pōtiōnāvisse	pōtiōnātūrum esse	pōtiōnārī	pōtiōnātum esse	pōtiōnātum īrī
participles		pōtiōnāns	—	pōtiōnātūrus	—	pōtiōnātus	pōtiōnandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		pōtiōnandī	pōtiōnandō	pōtiōnandum	pōtiōnandō	pōtiōnātum	pōtiōnātū

Derived terms edit

pōtionātus

Descendants edit

Spanish: ponzoñar

References edit

“potiono”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
potiono in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.