sä
See also: Appendix:Variations of "sa" and SVO
Finnish
editEtymology
editDialectal variant of sinä that has developed through contraction; see it and its etymon, Proto-Finnic *cinä, for more.
Pronunciation
editPronoun
editsä
- (personal, colloquial) you, ya (second person singular personal pronoun)
Declension
edit- Irregular: the comitative, instructive and abessive cases, in practice highly rare for personal pronouns anyway, are not used.
- In addition to the standard set of cases, sä as well as sinä and other personal pronouns have a specific accusative form, sut.
Declension of sä
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Synonyms
edit- sinä (standard Finnish; see it for the full list)
Further reading
edit- “sä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
editVeps
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *sää.
Noun
editsä
Inflection
editInflection of sä (inflection type 6/kuva) | |||
---|---|---|---|
nominative sing. | sä | ||
genitive sing. | sän | ||
partitive sing. | säd | ||
partitive plur. | — | ||
singular | plural | ||
nominative | sä | — | |
accusative | sän | — | |
genitive | sän | — | |
partitive | säd | — | |
essive-instructive | sän | — | |
translative | säks | — | |
inessive | säs | — | |
elative | säspäi | — | |
illative | sähä shä |
— | |
adessive | säl | — | |
ablative | sälpäi | — | |
allative | säle | — | |
abessive | säta | — | |
comitative | sänke | — | |
prolative | sädme | — | |
approximative I | sänno | — | |
approximative II | sännoks | — | |
egressive | sännopäi | — | |
terminative I | sähäsai shäsai |
— | |
terminative II | sälesai | — | |
terminative III | sässai | — | |
additive I | sähäpäi shäpäi |
— | |
additive II | sälepäi | — |