sarsaparilla
See also: Sarsaparilla
English edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Spanish zarzaparrilla. The first element may ultimately derive from Basque; see Spanish zarza (“blackberry bush”) for more.
Pronunciation edit
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˌsɑːspəˈɹɪlə/
- (Northern England) IPA(key): /ˌsaspəˈɹɛlə/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˌsæspəˈɹɪlə/
Audio (US) (file)
Noun edit
sarsaparilla (countable and uncountable, plural sarsaparillas)
- Any of various tropical (Central and South) American vines of the genus Smilax, such as Smilax aspera, which have fragrant roots.
- The dried roots of these plants, or a flavoring material extracted from these roots.
- A beverage (soft drink) flavored with this root, such as root beer.
- 1951, John Lardner, Strong Cigars and Lovely Women, page 4:
- “ […] If Cassidy goes around shooting their fingers off, how are they going to lift their sarsaparilla?” “Rustlers don't drink sarsaparilla,” came the reply, ending the conversation and throwing me back inside my twenty-yard line.
- 1985, Jill Davies, A Garden of Miracles, →ISBN, page 52:
- Many root teas taste delightful and the old American drink, sarsaparilla, was made on the lines of a decoction, while its pleasant taste was known by most of Victorian Britain.
- 1998, Joel and Ethan Coen, The Big Lebowski (motion picture), spoken by The Stranger (Sam Elliott):
- Say, friend, you got any more of that good sarsaparilla?
- Any of several North American plants, of the genus Aralia, having umbels and small white flowers.
Derived terms edit
- bristly sarsaparilla (Aralia hispida)
- false sarsaparilla (Hardenbergia violacea)
- Honduran sarsaparilla (Smilax ornata)
- Indian sarsaparilla (Hemidesmus indicus)
- Jamaican sarsaparilla (Smilax ornata)
- Mexican sarsaparilla (Smilax aristolochiifolia)
- native sarsaparilla
- Para sarsaparilla
- sarsaparilla tree (Alphitonia spp.)
- sweet sarsaparilla (Smilax glyciphylla)
- Virginia sarsaparilla wild sarsaparilla (Aralia nudicaulis)
Translations edit
vine of the genus Smilax
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See also edit
- (botanical ingredients of root beer): sassafras
Further reading edit
- sarsaparilla on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
- “sarsaparilla”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- Sarsaparilla at The Plant List
Finnish edit
Etymology edit
From English sarsaparilla, from Spanish zarzaparilla.
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑrsɑpɑrilːɑ/, [ˈs̠ɑ̝rs̠ɑ̝pɑ̝ˌrilːɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -ilːɑ
- Syllabification(key): sar‧sa‧pa‧ril‧la
Noun edit
sarsaparilla
- sarsaparilla (any tree of the genus Smilax; their roots)
Declension edit
Inflection of sarsaparilla (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | sarsaparilla | sarsaparillat | ||
genitive | sarsaparillan | sarsaparillojen | ||
partitive | sarsaparillaa | sarsaparilloja | ||
illative | sarsaparillaan | sarsaparilloihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | sarsaparilla | sarsaparillat | ||
accusative | nom. | sarsaparilla | sarsaparillat | |
gen. | sarsaparillan | |||
genitive | sarsaparillan | sarsaparillojen sarsaparillainrare | ||
partitive | sarsaparillaa | sarsaparilloja | ||
inessive | sarsaparillassa | sarsaparilloissa | ||
elative | sarsaparillasta | sarsaparilloista | ||
illative | sarsaparillaan | sarsaparilloihin | ||
adessive | sarsaparillalla | sarsaparilloilla | ||
ablative | sarsaparillalta | sarsaparilloilta | ||
allative | sarsaparillalle | sarsaparilloille | ||
essive | sarsaparillana | sarsaparilloina | ||
translative | sarsaparillaksi | sarsaparilloiksi | ||
abessive | sarsaparillatta | sarsaparilloitta | ||
instructive | — | sarsaparilloin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |