See also: Material, materiál, and materiał

English edit

 
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Etymology edit

From Middle English material, from Late Latin māteriālis, from Latin māteria (wood, material, substance), from māter (mother). Displaced native Middle English andweorc, andwork (material, matter) (from Old English andweorc (matter, substance, material)). Doublet of materiel.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

material (comparative more material, superlative most material)

  1. Having to do with matter; consisting of matter.
    This compound has a number of interesting material properties.
  2. Worldly, as opposed to spiritual.
    Antonym: spiritual
    Don't let material concerns get in the way of living a happy life.
  3. (law, accounting) Significant.
    Antonym: immaterial
    You've made several material contributions to this project.
    This is the most material fact in this lawsuit.

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit

Terms derived from material (adjective)

Translations edit

Noun edit

 
English Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

material (countable and uncountable, plural materials)

  1. Matter which may be shaped or manipulated, particularly in making something.
    Asphalt, composed of oil and sand, is a widely used material for roads.
    • 1820, Encyclopaedia Britannica; Or A Dictionary of Arts, Sciences, and Miscellaneous Literature[1], 6th edition, volume 20, Edinburgh: Archibald Constable and Company, page 501:
      In trumpets for assisting the hearing, all reverbation of the trumpet must be avoided. It must be made thick, of the least elastic materials, and covered with cloth externally. For all reverbation lasts for a short time, and produces new sounds which mix with those which are coming in.
    • 2012 March, Lee A. Groat, “Gemstones”, in American Scientist, volume 100, number 2, page 128:
      Although there are dozens of different types of gems, among the best known and most important are […] . (Common gem materials not addressed in this article include amber, amethyst, chalcedony, garnet, lazurite, malachite, opals, peridot, rhodonite, spinel, tourmaline, turquoise and zircon.)
  2. Text written for a specific purpose.
    We were a warm-up act at the time; we didn't have enough original material to headline.
  3. A sample or specimens for study.
    • 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster, The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, New York, N.Y.: Columbia University Press, →ISBN, page vii:
      With fresh material, taxonomic conclusions are leavened by recognition that the material examined reflects the site it occupied; a herbarium packet gives one only a small fraction of the data desirable for sound conclusions. Herbarium material does not, indeed, allow one to extrapolate safely: what you see is what you get []
  4. Cloth to be made into a garment. Fabric.
    You'll need about a yard of material to make this.
    • 1977, Agatha Christie, An Autobiography, part II, London: Collins, →ISBN, page 4:
      Mind you, clothes were clothes in those days. There was a great deal of them, lavish both in material and in workmanship.
  5. A person, or people collectively, who are qualified for a certain position or activity.
    boy/girlfriend material
    marriage material
    We have lots of presidential material in various public offices.
    • 2021 November 20, Alex Williams, “To Breed or Not to Breed?”, in The New York Times[2], →ISSN:
      Before she married her husband, Kiersten Little considered him ideal father material.
  6. Related data of various kinds, especially if collected as the basis for a document or book.
    • 2013 June 14, Jonathan Freedland, “Obama's once hip brand is now tainted”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 1, page 18:
      Now we are liberal with our innermost secrets, spraying them into the public ether with a generosity our forebears could not have imagined. Where we once sent love letters in a sealed envelope, or stuck photographs of our children in a family album, now such private material is despatched to servers and clouds operated by people we don't know and will never meet.
  7. The substance that something is made or composed of.
  8. (graphical user interface) An element of a design language associated with a certain style of rendering on the display.
  9. (chess) All of a player's pieces and pawns on the chessboard.

Synonyms edit

Derived terms edit

Terms derived from material (noun)

Related terms edit

Translations edit

The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.

See also edit

Verb edit

material (third-person singular simple present materials, present participle materialling, simple past and past participle materialled)

  1. (obsolete, transitive) To form from matter; to materialize.
    • 1642, Tho[mas] Browne, “(please specify the page)”, in Religio Medici. [], 4th edition, London: [] E. Cotes for Andrew Crook [], published 1656, →OCLC:
      I believe that the whole frame of a beast doth perish, and is left in the same state after death as before it was materialled unto life.

Anagrams edit

Catalan edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Latin materiālis.

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

material m or f (masculine and feminine plural materials)

  1. material (clarification of this definition is needed)

Noun edit

material m (plural materials)

  1. material (clarification of this definition is needed)

Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Crimean Tatar edit

Etymology edit

From Latin materialis.

Noun edit

material

  1. material

Declension edit

References edit

  • Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002) Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[3], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN

Galician edit

Noun edit

material m (plural materiais)

  1. material

Indonesian edit

 
Indonesian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia id

Etymology edit

From Dutch materiaal, from Middle Dutch materiael, from Middle French material, from Old French material, from Latin māteriālis. Doublet of materiel.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): [ma.teˈri.al]
  • Hyphenation: ma‧té‧ri‧al

Noun edit

material (plural material-material, first-person possessive materialku, second-person possessive materialmu, third-person possessive materialnya)

  1. material: matter which may be shaped or manipulated, particularly in making something.

Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Middle English edit

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

From Latin māteriālis; equivalent to matere +‎ -al.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /matɛriˈaːl/, /maːtɛriˈaːl/, /maˈtɛːrial/, /matɛriˈɛːl/, /maˈtɛːriɛl/

Adjective edit

material (plural and weak singular materiale)

  1. Extant in matter or having physical form; material.
  2. Not supernatural or spiritual; regular, conventional, worldly.
  3. Being the physical attributes or properties of a thing.
  4. Affecting or modifying physical matter or attributes.
  5. (rare) Prominent, significant.

Descendants edit

  • English: material

References edit

Norwegian Bokmål edit

Etymology edit

From Late Latin materiale.

Noun edit

material n (definite singular materialet, indefinite plural material or materialer, definite plural materiala or materialene)

  1. alternative form of materiale

Derived terms edit

References edit

Portuguese edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Late Latin māteriālis, from Latin māteria (wood, material, substance), from māter (mother).

Pronunciation edit

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ma.te.ɾiˈaw/ [ma.te.ɾɪˈaʊ̯], (faster pronunciation) /ma.teˈɾjaw/ [ma.teˈɾjaʊ̯]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /mɐ.tɨˈɾjal/ [mɐ.tɨˈɾjaɫ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /mɐ.tɨˈɾja.li/

  • Rhymes: -al, -aw
  • Hyphenation: ma‧te‧ri‧al

Noun edit

material m (plural materiais)

  1. material; stuff (the tangible substance that goes into the makeup of a physical object)
  2. material (sample or specimens for study)
    1. footage (amount of film produced)
    2. (education) resources used in class
  3. tackle; supplies; gear; rig (objects collected for use in a particular activity)
    material escolarschool supplies
    material de pescafishing gear

Quotations edit

For quotations using this term, see Citations:material.

Adjective edit

material m or f (plural materiais)

  1. (chemistry) material (relating to or composed of matter)
  2. (religion) material; worldly (relating to physical rather than spiritual matters)
    Synonym: terreno
  3. (of a person, derogatory) materialistic; consumeristic (obsessed with consumer goods)
    Synonyms: materialista, consumista

Quotations edit

For quotations using this term, see Citations:material.

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Romanian edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from French matériel, from Latin materialis. By surface analysis, materie +‎ -al.

Noun edit

material n (plural materiali)

  1. material

Declension edit

Spanish edit

Etymology edit

Borrowed from Late Latin māteriālis.

Pronunciation edit

  • IPA(key): /mateˈɾjal/ [ma.t̪eˈɾjal]
  • Rhymes: -al
  • Syllabification: ma‧te‧rial

Adjective edit

material m or f (masculine and feminine plural materiales)

  1. material

Noun edit

material m (plural materiales)

  1. material

Derived terms edit

Related terms edit

Further reading edit

Swedish edit

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

material n

  1. a material
  2. a matter, a subject (of study)

Declension edit

Declension of material 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative material materialet material materialen
Genitive materials materialets materials materialens

Related terms edit

Further reading edit