From seamster + -ess.
- IPA(key): (traditional) /ˈsɛm(p).stɹɪs/, (now more common) /ˈsiːm(p).stɹɪs/
seamstress (plural seamstresses)
- A woman who sews clothes professionally.
1656, James Howell, Some Sober Inspections Made Into the Carriage and Consults of the Late Long-Parliament, whereby Ocaſsion is Taken to ſpeak of Parliaments in former Times, and of Magna Charta, with Some Reflexes Upon Government in General, pages 128-129:[…] the Seamſtreſs brought in her ſilver thimble, the Chamber-maid her Bodkin , the Cook his ſilver ſpoon , the Vintner his Bowl into the common Treaſury of War and they who contribured to ſo pious a work, were invited more then others in ſome Churches to come to the Holy Communion in the very time of adminiſtration; […]
1846, Nathaniel Hawthorne, “The Procession of Life”, in Mosses from an Old Manse:They are seamstresses, who have plied the daily and nightly needle in the service of master tailors and close-fisted contractors, until now it is almost time for each to hem the borders of her own shroud.
1992, Robert Jordan, “Chapter 52: Need”, in The Shadow Rising (The Wheel of Time; 4), London: Orbit Books, published 2021, →ISBN, page 862:“If you have finished blathering about men, perhaps you won’t mind skipping over the new seamstress you’ve no doubt found?"
woman who sews clothes professionally
- Arabic: خَيَّاطَة f (ḵayyāṭa)
- Azerbaijani: tikişçi
- Belarusian: шва́чка f (šváčka)
- Bulgarian: шива́чка f (šiváčka)
- Catalan: cosidora (ca) f, costurera f
- Chinese:
- Mandarin: 女裁縫/女裁缝 (nǚcáifeng)
- Czech: švadlena (cs) f, šička f
- Danish: syerske (da) c
- Dutch: naaister (nl) f
- Esperanto: kudristino (eo)
- Estonian: õmbleja
- Finnish: ompelijatar (fi)
- French: couturière (fr) f
- Georgian: მკერავი (mḳeravi), თერძი (terʒi)
- German: Näherin (de) f, Weißnäherin f, Weissnäherin f (Switzerland, Liechtenstein)
- Hebrew: תּוֹפֶרֶת f (toféret)
- Hungarian: varrónő (hu)
- Irish: bean fuála f, maintín f
- Italian: sarta (it) f, cucitrice f
- Japanese: 針子 (ja) (はりこ, hariko), 裁縫師 (さいほうし, saihōshi)
- Korean: 침모(針母) (chimmo), 재봉사(裁縫師) (ko) (jaebongsa)
- Macedonian: шивачка f (šivačka)
- Maori: kaitui
- Middle English: semestere
- Norwegian:
- Bokmål: syerske m or f, sydame m or f
- Nynorsk: syerske f, sydame f
- Old English: sēamestre f
- Polish: szwaczka (pl) f
- Portuguese: costureira (pt) f
- Romanian: croitoreasă (ro) f, cusătoreasă (ro) f (dated, rare), cuturieră f (rare)
- Russian: швея́ (ru) f (švejá), белошве́йка (ru) f (belošvéjka) (sewing linen)
- Sardinian: cusidòra f
- Serbo-Croatian:
- Cyrillic: шва̏ља f, кроја̀чица f
- Roman: švȁlja (sh) f, krojàčica (sh) f
- Slovak: šička f
- Slovene: šivilja (sl) f
- Spanish: costurera f
- Swedish: sömmerska (sv) c
- Thai: please add this translation if you can
- Ukrainian: шва́чка f (šváčka), шва́ля f (šválja)
- Uzbek: tikuvchi (uz) (any gender)
- Volapük: nägan, hinägan (male), jinägan (vo) f (female)
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