Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Malay sesal, from Classical Malay sesal.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [səˈsal]
  • Hyphenation: se‧sal

Noun

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sesal (first-person possessive sesalku, second-person possessive sesalmu, third-person possessive sesalnya)

  1. regret

Verb

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sesal

  1. to regret

Conjugation

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The habituals (menyesal, menyesalkan..., except in the causative) is also shared by another verb kesal.

Conjugation of sesal (meng-, intransitive)
Root sesal
Active Involuntary /
Perfective
Passive Basic /
Imperative
Jussive
Active menyesal tersesal disesal sesal sesallah
Locative menyesali tersesali disesali sesali sesalilah
Causative / Applicative1 menyesalkan tersesalkan disesalkan sesalkan sesalkanlah
Causative
Active mempersesal terpersesal dipersesal persesal persesallah
Locative mempersesali terpersesali dipersesali persesali persesalilah
Causative / Applicative1 mempersesalkan terpersesalkan dipersesalkan persesalkan persesalkanlah
1The -kan row is either causative or applicative, with transitive roots it mostly has applicative meaning.
Notes:
Some of these forms do normally not exist or are rarely used in standard Indonesian. Some forms may also change meaning.

Further reading

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Malay

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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sesal (Jawi spelling سسل, plural sesal-sesal, informal 1st possessive sesalku, 2nd possessive sesalmu, 3rd possessive sesalnya)

  1. regret

Verb

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sesal (Jawi spelling سسل)

  1. to regret

Further reading

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