victoria
English edit
Etymology edit
Named after Queen Victoria.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
victoria (plural victorias)
- A kind of low four-wheeled pleasure carriage, with a calash top, designed for two persons and the driver who occupies a high seat in front.
- 1907 August, Robert W[illiam] Chambers, “His Own People”, in The Younger Set, New York, N.Y.: D. Appleton & Company, →OCLC, page 6:
- It was flood-tide along Fifth Avenue; motor, brougham, and victoria swept by on the glittering current; pretty women glanced out from limousine and tonneau; young men of his own type, silk-hatted, frock-coated, the crooks of their walking sticks tucked up under their left arms, passed on the Park side.
Quotations edit
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:victoria.
Asturian edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
victoria f (plural victories)
Related terms edit
See also edit
Galician edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
victoria f (plural victorias)
Related terms edit
Latin edit
Etymology edit
From victor (“conqueror”) + -ia.
Pronunciation edit
- (Classical) IPA(key): /u̯ikˈtoː.ri.a/, [u̯ɪkˈt̪oːriä]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /vikˈto.ri.a/, [vikˈt̪ɔːriä]
Noun edit
victōria f (genitive victōriae); first declension
- victory
- Antonyms: clādēs, incommodum, dētrīmentum, calamitās, vulnus
Declension edit
First-declension noun.
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | victōria | victōriae |
Genitive | victōriae | victōriārum |
Dative | victōriae | victōriīs |
Accusative | victōriam | victōriās |
Ablative | victōriā | victōriīs |
Vocative | victōria | victōriae |
Related terms edit
Descendants edit
- → Albanian: fitore (via some Balkan Romance language)
- → Asturian: victoria
- → Catalan: victòria
- → Dutch: victorie
- → Galician: victoria
- → Italian: vittoria
- → Old French: victorie, victoire
- → Old Galician-Portuguese: vitoria
- → Romanian: victorie
- → Spanish: victoria
- → Sicilian: vittoria
- → Maltese: vittorja
- → Venetian: vitoria
References edit
- “victoria”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “victoria”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- victoria in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- our generation has seen many victories: nostra aetas multas victorias vidit
- to gain a victory, win a battle: victoriam adipisci, parere
- to gain a victory, win a battle: victoriam ferre, referre
- to gain a victory over the enemy: victoriam reportare ab hoste
- to consider oneself already victor: victoriam praecipere (animo) (Liv. 10. 26)
- to let a sure victory slip through one's hands: victoriam exploratam dimittere
- as if the victory were already won: sicut parta iam atque explorata victoria
- to raise a shout of victory: victoriam conclamare (B. G. 5. 37)
- to congratulate a person on his victory: victoriam or de victoria gratulari alicui
- the victory cost much blood and many wounds, was very dearly bought: victoria multo sanguine ac vulneribus stetit (Liv. 23. 30)
- to triumph over some one: triumphum agere de or ex aliquo or c. Gen. (victoriae, pugnae)
- our generation has seen many victories: nostra aetas multas victorias vidit
- “victoria”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “victoria”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
- “victoria”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly
Portuguese edit
Noun edit
victoria f (plural victorias)
Spanish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
- IPA(key): /biɡˈtoɾja/ [biɣ̞ˈt̪o.ɾja]
Audio (Colombia): (file) - Rhymes: -oɾja
- Syllabification: vic‧to‧ria
Noun edit
victoria f (plural victorias)
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit
Further reading edit
- “victoria”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014