yugo
Masbatenyo edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
yugo
Old Spanish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
yugo m (plural yugos)
- yoke
- c. 1400, Pero López de Ayala, Traducción de las décadas de Tito Livio:
- Passar so el jugo era el mayor vituperio que estonce se podía fazer en aquel tienpo a los vencidos: que era poner tres lanças en el canpo en manera de forca e que todos passasen por deyuso.
- To go under the yoke was the greatest dishonour that, at the time, could be made to the defeated: it consisted of placing three spears on the field in the shape of a fork, and all would go under it.
Descendants edit
- Spanish: yugo
Pali edit
Alternative forms edit
Noun edit
yugo
- nominative singular of yuga (“yoke”)
Soninke edit
Noun edit
yugo
Adjective edit
yugo
Spanish edit
Etymology edit
From Old Spanish yugo, from Latin iugum, from Proto-Italic *jugom, from Proto-Indo-European *yugóm, a root shared by iungō (“to join”). As it does not display the usual expected sound shifts from Latin, Meyer-Lübke considered it a semi-learned medieval borrowing, while Coromines and Pascual see it as deriving from a dialectal variant akin to Leonese (and perhaps influenced by the semantically related word uncir). An Old Spanish form jogo, which did undergo the normal phonetic transitions, is attested.[1] Compare the dialectal variants ubio,[2][3] (l)uvio, chuvo, chugo, juvo, cf. also Aragonese chubo, Asturian xugu, Galician xugo, Portuguese jugo. The -v- in some of these forms may represent a Vulgar Latin pronunciation *jŭu(m); compare Old French jou, jof, Friulian jôf, Engadine Romansch giuf, Venetian dóvo, Logudorese Sardinian giuu, yuu. Doublet of yoga.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
yugo m (plural yugos)
Derived terms edit
- yugada f
Related terms edit
References edit
- ^ Joan Coromines, José A. Pascual (1983–1991) Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico (in Spanish), Madrid: Gredos
- ^ http://diccionariodemilengua.blogspot.co.uk/p/u.html
- ^ “ubio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Further reading edit
- “yugo”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014