咒

See also: 呪

咒	U+5492, 咒 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-5492

← 咑
[U+5491]

CJK Unified Ideographs

咓 →
[U+5493]

Translingual edit

Han character edit

咒 (Kangxi radical 30, 口+5, 8 strokes, cangjie input 口口竹弓 (RRHN), four-corner 6621₇, composition ⿱吅几)

Derived characters edit

𭡒

References edit

Kangxi Dictionary: not present, would follow page 185, character 21
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 3444
Dae Jaweon: page 401, character 3
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 1, page 277, character 18
Unihan data for U+5492

Chinese edit

simp. and trad.		咒
alternative forms		呪祝詋

Glyph origin edit

Characters in the same phonetic series (祝) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
祝	tjuɡs, tjuɡ
呪	*tjus
咒	*tjus
柷	tjuɡ, tʰjuɡ

Etymology edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation edit

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zhòu (zhou⁴)

(Zhuyin): ㄓㄡˋ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zau³
Eastern Min (BUC): céu
Southern Min
(Hokkien, POJ): chiù

(Teochew, Peng'im): ziu³

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zhòu
  - Zhuyin: ㄓㄡˋ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: jhòu
  - Wade–Giles: chou⁴
  - Yale: jòu
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: jow
  - Palladius: чжоу (čžou)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zau³
  - Yale: jau
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzau³
  - Guangdong Romanization: zeo³
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sɐu̯³³/
Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
  - Bàng-uâ-cê: céu
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siɛu²¹³/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chiù
  - Tâi-lô: tsiù
  - Phofsit Daibuun: ciux
  - IPA (Xiamen): /t͡siu²¹/
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡siu⁴¹/
  - IPA (Zhangzhou): /t͡siu²¹/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡siu¹¹/
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡siu²¹/
- (Teochew)
  - Peng'im: ziu³
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: tsiù
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siu²¹³/

Middle Chinese: tsyuwH

Rime
Character	咒
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	章 (23)
Final (韻)	尤 (136)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	職救切
Baxter	tsyuwH
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/t͡ɕɨu^H/
Pan Wuyun	/t͡ɕiu^H/
Shao Rongfen	/t͡ɕiəu^H/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/cuw^H/
Li Rong	/t͡ɕiu^H/
Wang Li	/t͡ɕĭəu^H/
Bernard Karlgren	/t͡ɕi̯ə̯u^H/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	zhòu
Expected Cantonese Reflex	zau³

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*tjus/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	咒
Reading #	1/1
No.	17652
Phonetic component	祝
Rime group	幽
Rime subdivision	1
Corresponding MC rime	呪
Old Chinese	/*tjus/
Notes	同呪

Definitions edit

咒

religious incantation or mantra; spell
- 2023, “小林不動產”, 梁嘉茵 [Serrini] (lyrics), 林家謙 [Terence Lam] (music)‎^[1]performed by 林家謙 [Terence Lam]:
  
  我　中了懶咒 [Literary Cantonese, trad.]
  我　中了懒咒 [Literary Cantonese, simp.]
  ngo⁵, zung³ liu⁵ laan⁵ zau³ [Jyutping]
  I'm under a laziness spell
curse; malediction
to curse; to damn

Compounds edit

三咒
千咒萬罵／千咒万骂
咒印
咀咒 (jǔzhòu)
咒咀
咒師／咒师
咒心
咒愿
咒文 (zhòuwén)
咒殺／咒杀 (zhòushā)
咒水
咒神
咒縛／咒缚
咒罵／咒骂 (zhòumà)
咒藏
咒術／咒术
咒詛／咒诅 (zhòuzǔ)
咒詈
咒誦／咒诵
咒語／咒语 (zhòuyǔ)
咒誓 (zhòushì)
咒讖／咒谶
咒遍
咒音
咒願／咒愿
唸咒／念咒 (niànzhòu)
大咒
大悲咒 (Dàbēizhòu)
往生咒 (wǎngshēngzhòu)
心咒
念咒 (niànzhòu)
普庵咒
書符咒水／书符咒水
沒咒念／没咒念
牙疼咒 (yáténgzhòu)
發咒／发咒
白口咀咒
禁咒
符咒 (fúzhòu)
經咒／经咒
緊箍咒／紧箍咒 (jǐngūzhòu)
詛咒／诅咒 (zǔzhòu)
譴咒／谴咒
賭咒／赌咒 (dǔzhòu)
魔咒 (mózhòu)

References edit

“咒”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[2], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

Japanese edit

Shinjitai	呪
Kyūjitai	咒

Kanji edit

咒

(uncommon “Hyōgai” kanji, kyūjitai kanji, shinjitai form 呪)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings edit

Go-on: しゅ (shu)
Kan-on: しゅう (shū)^{←しう (siu, historical)}
Kan’yō-on: じゅ (ju)
Kun: まじなう (majinau, 咒う); のろい (noroi, 咒い); のろう (norou, 咒う)

Korean edit

Etymology edit

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Middle Korean readings, if any”)

Pronunciation edit

(SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕu]
Phonetic hangul: [주]

Hanja edit

Korean Wikisource has texts containing the hanja:

咒

Wikisource

咒 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Vietnamese edit

Han character edit

咒: Hán Nôm readings: chú

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.