patior
Latin
Etymology
From Proto-Indo-European *pe(i)- (“to hurt”), see also Old English feond (“devil, enemy”), Gothic 𐍆𐌰𐌹𐌰𐌽 (faian, “to blame”).
Verb
present active patior, present infinitive patī, perfect active passus sum. (deponent)
Inflection
Third Conjugation Deponent IO-variation
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | patior | pateris | patitur | patimur | patiminī | patiuntur |
| future | patiar | patiēris | patiētur | patiēmur | patiēminī | patientur | |
| imperfect | patiēbar | patiēbāris | patiēbātur | patiēbāmur | patiēbāminī | patiēbantur | |
| perfect | Use passus m, passa f, passum n followed by the present indicative of sum. | ||||||
| future perfect | Use passus m, passa f, passum n followed by the future indicative of sum. | ||||||
| pluperfect | Use passus m, passa f, passum n followed by the imperfect indicative of sum. | ||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | patiar | patiāris | patiātur | patiāmur | patiāminī | patiantur |
| imperfect | paterer | paterēris | paterētur | paterēmur | paterēminī | paterentur | |
| perfect | Use passus m, passa f, passum n followed by the present subjunctive of sum. | ||||||
| pluperfect | Use passus m, passa f, passum n followed by the imperfect subjunctive of sum. | ||||||
| imperatives | active | passive | |||||
| present (you) | future (you) | future (he/she) | present (you) | future (you) | future (he/she) | ||
| singular | patere | patitor | patitor | — | — | — | |
| plural | patiminī | — | patiuntor | — | — | — | |
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | patī | passus esse | passūrus esse | — | — | — | |
| participles | patiēns (patientis) | passus -a, -um | passūrus -ra, -rum | — | — | patiendus -nda, -ndum | |