ál
See also: Appendix:Variations of "al"
Hungarian
editEtymology
editProbably borrowed from a Turkic language before the times of the Hungarian conquest of the Carpathian Basin (at the turn of the 9th and 10th centuries).[1]
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editál (not comparable)
- (rare) false, fake, sham, phoney, make-believe, bogus, pseudo-, counterfeit
Declension
editThough uncommon,[2] it might be used and inflected as an adjective.
Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | ál | álak |
accusative | ált | álakat |
dative | álnak | álaknak |
instrumental | állal | álakkal |
causal-final | álért | álakért |
translative | állá | álakká |
terminative | álig | álakig |
essive-formal | álként | álakként |
essive-modal | — | — |
inessive | álban | álakban |
superessive | álon | álakon |
adessive | álnál | álaknál |
illative | álba | álakba |
sublative | álra | álakra |
allative | álhoz | álakhoz |
elative | álból | álakból |
delative | álról | álakról |
ablative | áltól | álaktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
álé | álaké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
áléi | álakéi |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- ^ ál in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
- ^ 2. (ritk) hamis, külsődleges, ill. színlelt, tettetett ("rare: false, superficial, or feigned, pretended")
Further reading
edit- ál in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
- ál in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).
Anagrams
editIcelandic
editChemical element | |
---|---|
Al | |
Previous: magnesín (Mg) | |
Next: kísill (Si) |
Pronunciation
editEtymology 1
editNoun
editál n (genitive singular áls, no plural)
Declension
editdeclension of ál
See also
editEtymology 2
editSee the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun
editál
Irish
editEtymology
editFrom Old Irish ál (“brood, litter, clutch”), from Proto-Celtic *aglos (compare Welsh ael).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editál m (genitive singular áil, nominative plural álta)
Declension
editDeclension of ál
Mutation
editIrish mutation | |||
---|---|---|---|
Radical | Eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
ál | n-ál | hál | t-ál |
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. |
Further reading
edit- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “1 ál”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
- Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904) “ál”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla, 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 23
- Finck, F. N. (1899) Die araner mundart (in German), volume II, Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page 15
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “ál”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
- Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, page 58
Spanish
editEtymology
editInherited from Latin alid, variant form of aliud, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂élyos.
Pronoun
editál
Further reading
edit- “ál”, in Diccionario de la lengua española, Vigésima tercera edición, Real Academia Española, 2014
Categories:
- Hungarian terms borrowed from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms derived from Turkic languages
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Hungarian terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːl
- Rhymes:Hungarian/aːl/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian adjectives
- Hungarian uncomparable adjectives
- Hungarian terms with rare senses
- Hungarian two-letter words
- is:Chemical elements
- Icelandic 1-syllable words
- Icelandic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auːl
- Rhymes:Icelandic/auːl/1 syllable
- Icelandic lemmas
- Icelandic nouns
- Icelandic neuter nouns
- Icelandic uncountable nouns
- Icelandic non-lemma forms
- Icelandic noun forms
- Irish terms inherited from Old Irish
- Irish terms derived from Old Irish
- Irish terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Irish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Irish lemmas
- Irish nouns
- Irish masculine nouns
- Irish first-declension nouns
- Spanish terms inherited from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Latin
- Spanish terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Spanish lemmas
- Spanish pronouns
- Spanish terms with obsolete senses