été
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ete"
FrenchEdit
PronunciationEdit
Etymology 1Edit
From Old French esté, from Latin aestās, aestātem, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eydʰ- (“burn; fire”).
NounEdit
été m (plural étés)
Derived termsEdit
Related termsEdit
DescendantsEdit
- Louisiana Creole: èté
See alsoEdit
Seasons in French · saisons (layout · text) · category | |||
---|---|---|---|
printemps (“spring”) | été (“summer”) | automne (“autumn”) | hiver (“winter”) |
Etymology 2Edit
From Old French esté, past participle of ester (“to stand, to be (stative)”) (which was conflated with estre in Old French); from Latin stātus, past participle of stāre (“to stand”). Compare also the noun état.
ParticipleEdit
été (intransitive, hence invariable)
- past participle of être
- 1837, Louis Viardot, L’Ingénieux Hidalgo Don Quichotte de la Manchefr.Wikisource, translation of El ingenioso hidalgo Don Quijote de la Mancha by Miguel de Cervantes Saavedra, Chapter I:
- Aussi essayait-il [d']accommoder [un nom à con cheval] qui désignât ce qu’il avait été avant d’entrer dans la chevalerie errante, et ce qu’il était alors.
- He tried to accommodate [a name for his horse] that would designate what he had been before entering into knight-errantry, and what he was currently.
- (Louisiana) past participle of aller
Further readingEdit
- “été”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.