Ancient Greek edit

Pronunciation edit

 

Etymology 1 edit

From Proto-Hellenic *dáyyō; ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂w-. Cognates include Proto-Celtic *dauyeti, Tocharian A twās; perhaps related to Latin duellum, bellum (war). Perhaps etymologically related to dagger.

Verb edit

δαίω (daíō)

  1. (transitive) to light up, to kindle, to set on fire
  2. (transitive) to burn up
  3. (passive voice) to burn, to blaze
Conjugation edit
Antonyms edit
Derived terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (to share).[1] Compare Sanskrit दयते (dayate).

Verb edit

δαίω (daíō)

  1. (transitive, usually middle voice) to divide, to share
  2. (transitive) to host (a feast)
  3. (passive voice) to be torn, to ache
Conjugation edit
Synonyms edit
Derived terms edit
Related terms edit

Further reading edit

  • δαίω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • δαίω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • δαίω”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
  • δαίω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
  • δαίω in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963

References edit

  1. ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “δαίομαι”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 297-298