στίχος
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom στείχω (steíkhō, “walk, march, go or come, march in line or order”), from Proto-Indo-European *steygʰ- (“to walk”).
Cognate with German steigen, English sty, stair, stile and possibly Latin vestīgō. See also στοῖχος (stoîkhos, “row in an ascending series, column”), στόχος (stókhos, “pillar of brick”), and στίξ (stíx, “row, line, rank, file (of soldiers)”).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /stí.kʰos/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈsti.kʰos/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈsti.xos/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈsti.xos/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈsti.xos/
Noun
editστῐ́χος • (stíkhos) m (genitive στῐ́χου); second declension
Declension
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ στῐ́χος ho stíkhos |
τὼ στῐ́χω tṑ stíkhō |
οἱ στῐ́χοι hoi stíkhoi | ||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ στῐ́χου toû stíkhou |
τοῖν στῐ́χοιν toîn stíkhoin |
τῶν στῐ́χων tôn stíkhōn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῷ στῐ́χῳ tôi stíkhōi |
τοῖν στῐ́χοιν toîn stíkhoin |
τοῖς στῐ́χοις toîs stíkhois | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν στῐ́χον tòn stíkhon |
τὼ στῐ́χω tṑ stíkhō |
τοὺς στῐ́χους toùs stíkhous | ||||||||||
Vocative | στῐ́χε stíkhe |
στῐ́χω stíkhō |
στῐ́χοι stíkhoi | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Synonyms
edit- στοῖχος (stoîkhos)
Derived terms
edit- ἀκροστιχίς (akrostikhís)
- ἡμιστίχιον (hēmistíkhion)
- κατάστιχον (katástikhon)
- στιχάομαι (stikháomai)
- τετράστιχος (tetrástikhos)
Descendants
edit- Greek: στίχος (stíchos)
- → Latin: stichus
- → Russian: стих (stix)
- → Old Georgian: სტიქონი (sṭikoni), სტრიქონი (sṭrikoni)
Further reading
edit- “στίχος”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- στίχος in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.
Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Ancient Greek στίχος (stíkhos).
Noun
editστίχος • (stíchos) m (plural στίχοι)
Declension
editDeclension of στίχος
See also
editFurther reading
edit- στίχος on the Greek Wikipedia.Wikipedia el
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *steygʰ-
- Ancient Greek 2-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek second-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns in the second declension
- Greek terms inherited from Ancient Greek
- Greek terms derived from Ancient Greek
- Greek lemmas
- Greek nouns
- Greek masculine nouns
- Greek nouns declining like 'δρόμος'