бол
Bulgarian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Proto-Slavic *boľь (“pain”). Originally a feminine i-stem.
Noun edit
бол • (bol) m or f
Declension edit
Declension of бол (standard masculine declension)
Declension of бол (archaic feminine declension, for the meaning "pain", "ache")
Derived terms edit
- боля (bolja, “to ache”)
- болея (boleja, “to feel pain, to suffer”)
- болие (bolie, “chronic pain”)
- болка (bolka, “pain”)
- зъбобол (zǎbobol, “tooth-ache”)
- гърлобол (gǎrlobol, “throat-ache”)
- главобол (glavobol, “head-ache”)
- сърцебол (sǎrcebol), сърдебол (sǎrdebol, “heart-ache”)
References edit
- бол¹ and бол² in Речник на българския език
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бол¹”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 64
Etymology 2 edit
Borrowed from Ottoman Turkish بوللق (bolluk, “abundance”), cognate with Turkish bolluk.
Adverb edit
бол • (bol) (comparative по́-бол, superlative на́й-бол)
References edit
- бол⁴ in Речник на българския език
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бол²”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 64
Etymology 3 edit
Borrowed from Greek μπόλι (bóli).
Noun edit
бол • (bol) m
Declension edit
Declension of бол
Derived terms edit
- болясвам (boljasvam, “to vaccinate”)
References edit
- бол³ in Речник на българския език
- Georgiev, Vladimir I., editor (1971), “бол³”, in Български етимологичен речник [Bulgarian Etymological Dictionary] (in Bulgarian), volume 1 (А – З), Sofia: Bulgarian Academy of Sciences Pubg. House, →ISBN, page 64
Etymology 4 edit
Participle edit
бол • (bol)
- indefinite masculine singular past active aorist participle of бода́ (bodá)
Anagrams edit
- лоб (lob)
Macedonian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolь.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
Mongolian edit
Etymology 1 edit
Mongolian | Cyrillic |
---|---|
ᠪᠣᠯ (bol) | бол (bol) |
From болбол (bolbol, “if it be”, conditional converb of болох (bolox)) by haplology.
Pronunciation edit
Particle edit
бол • (bol)
Etymology 2 edit
Mongolian | Cyrillic |
---|---|
ᠪᠣᠯ (bol) | бол (bol) |
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
бол • (bol)
- second-person imperative of болох (bolox, “to become”)
Russian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
бол • (bol) f inan pl
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bolěti and Proto-Slavic *bolь.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
бо̑л f or m (Latin spelling bȏl)
Declension edit
Declension of бол
Declension of бол
Related terms edit
Tajik edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
Dari | بال |
---|---|
Iranian Persian | |
Tajik | бол |
бол • (bol)