выбачыць

Belarusian

Etymology

Cognate with Ukrainian ви́бачити (výbačyty). From Polish wybaczyć, which in turn is derived from baczyć (to pay attention, to watch). Compare to Polesian выбачиты (lose from the view), which means "not to see, not to pay attention, forgive".

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈvɨbat͡ʂɨt͡sʲ]

• Audio:

  (file)

Verb

вы́бачыць • (výbačycʹ) pf (imperfective выбача́ць)

1. to excuse, to pardon, to forgive

   Synonyms: праба́чыць (prabáčycʹ), падарава́ць (padaravácʹ)

Conjugation

Conjugation of вы́бачыць (class 4a, perfective, transitive)

For declension of participles, see their entries. Adverbial participles are indeclinable.

perfective aspect
infinitive	вы́бачыць výbačycʹ
participles	present tense	past tense
active	—	—
passive	—	вы́бачаны výbačany
adverbial	—	вы́бачыўшы výbačyŭšy
	present tense	future tense
1st singular я	—	вы́бачу výbaču
2nd singular ты	—	вы́бачыш výbačyš
3rd singular ён / яна́ / яно́	—	вы́бачыць výbačycʹ
1st plural мы	—	вы́бачым výbačym
2nd plural вы	—	вы́бачыце výbačycje
3rd plural яны́	—	вы́бачаць výbačacʹ
imperative	singular	plural
second-person	вы́бачы výbačy	вы́бачыце výbačycje
past tense	singular	plural мы / вы / яны́
masculine я / ты / ён	вы́бачыў výbačyŭ	вы́бачылі výbačyli
feminine я / ты / яна́	вы́бачыла výbačyla
neuter яно́	вы́бачыла výbačyla

Further reading

• “выбачыць” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org