кедь

Erzya

Уицянь кедь.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /kedʲ/
• Rhymes: -edʲ
• Hyphenation: кедь

Etymology 1

From Proto-Mordvinic *käď, from Proto-Uralic *käte (“hand”). Cognates include Moksha кядь (käď), Finnish käsi (käte-), Eastern Mari кид (kid), Hungarian kéz.

Noun

кедь • (keď)

1. (anatomy) hand, arm
   • 1910, Makar Evsevievich Evseviev, Gospoda nashego Iisusa Hrista Svyatoe Evangelie ot Matfeya, Marka, Luki i Ioanna na mordovskom yazyke‎^[1], page 262:

     Кулозесь лись, кедензэ, пильгензэ тапарязь коцтнэ, чамазо-як сюлмсезь пацясо.

     Kuloźeś ľiś, keďenze , piľgenze tapaŕaź koctne, čamazo-jak śulmśeź paćaso.

     The dead man came out, his hands and feet wrapped with strips of linen, and a cloth around his face.

Declension

Indefinite declension of кедь (soft consonant stem (вирь) type)

	singular	plural
nominative	кедь (keď)	кедть (kedť)
genitive	кедень (keďeń)	—
dative	кеднень (kedńeń)	—
ablative	кедде (kedďe)	—
inessive	кедьсэ (keďse)	—
elative	кедьстэ (keďste)	—
illative	кедьс (keďs)	—
prolative	кедьга (keďga)	—
translative	кедекс (keďeks)	—
comparative	кедьшка (keďška)	—
abessive	кедтеме (kedťeme)	—

Etymology 2

From Proto-Mordvinic *keď, from Proto-Uralic *kete (“skin, hide”).

Noun

кедь • (keď)

1. (anatomy) skin, hide

   Synonym: киське (kiśke)

Declension

This entry needs an inflection-table template.

References

• V. I. Ščankina (2011) Russko-mokšansko-erzjanskij slovarʹ [Russian-Moksha-Erzya Dictionary], Saransk, →ISBN
• Entry #271 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
• Entry #277 in Uralonet, online Uralic etymological database of the Hungarian Research Centre for Linguistics.
• Keresztes, László (1986) Geschichte der mordwinischen Konsonantismus II. Etymologisches Belegmaterial‎^[2], Szeged: Studia Uralo-Altaica 26.

Moksha

Etymology

From Proto-Mordvinic *keď, from Proto-Uralic *kete. Cognate with Erzya кедь (keď).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈkedʲ/
• Rhymes: -edʲ
• Hyphenation: кедь

Noun

кедь • (keď)

1. skin
2. shell
3. peel
4. fur, hide

Declension

Declension of кедь
		singular	plural
nominative (...)		кедь keď	кетть ketť
genitive (of ...)		кедень keďeń
dative (to ...)		кеденди keďenďi
comparative (like ...)		кедьшка keďška
ablative (than ...)		кедьда keďda
lative (into ...)		кеди keďi
illative (into ...)		кедьс keďs
inessive (in ...)		кедьса keďsa
elative (out of ...)		кедьста keďsta
prolative (through ...)		кедьгя keďgä
causative (for ...)		кеденкса keďenksa
translative (becoming ...)		кедькс keďks
abessive (without ...)		кедьфтома keďftoma

Definite declension of кедь
		singular	plural
nominative (...)		кедьсь keďś	кедьтне keďtńe
genitive (of ...)		кедьть keďť	кедьтнень keďtńeń
dative (to ...)		кедьти keďťi	кедьтненди keďtńenďi

References

• V. I. Shchankina (1993) “кедь”, in Мокшень-рузонь валкс [Moksha-Russian dictionary], Saransk: MKI, →ISBN, page 49