обвиня
Bulgarian edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
обвиня́ • (obvinjá) first-singular present indicative, pf (imperfective обвиня́вам)
- (transitive) to accuse, to charge (to say that somebody has done something wrong or is guilty of something)
- обвинявам някого в убийство
- obvinjavam njakogo v ubijstvo
- to accuse somebody of murder
- обвинявам някого в кражба
- obvinjavam njakogo v kražba
- to charge somebody with theft
- (transitive) to blame
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of обвиня́ (conjugation 2.1, perfective, transitive)
| participles | present active participle | past active aorist participle | past active imperfect participle | past passive participle | verbal noun | adverbial participle | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine | indefinite | — | обвини́л obviníl |
обвиня́л obvinjál |
обвине́н obvinén |
— | |
| definite subject form | — | обвини́лият obvinílijat |
— | обвине́ният obvinénijat | |||
| definite object form | — | обвини́лия obvinílija |
— | обвине́ния obvinénija | |||
| feminine | indefinite | — | обвини́ла obviníla |
обвиня́ла obvinjála |
обвине́на obvinéna | ||
| definite | — | обвини́лата obvinílata |
— | обвине́ната obvinénata | |||
| neuter | indefinite | — | обвини́ло obvinílo |
обвиня́ло obvinjálo |
обвине́но obvinéno |
— | |
| definite | — | обвини́лото obviníloto |
— | обвине́ното obvinénoto |
— | ||
| plural | indefinite | — | обвини́ли obviníli |
обвине́ли obvinéli |
обвине́ни obvinéni |
— | |
| definite | — | обвини́лите obvinílite |
— | обвине́ните obvinénite |
— | ||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present | обвиня́ obvinjá |
обвини́ш obviníš |
обвини́ obviní |
обвини́м obviním |
обвини́те obviníte |
обвиня́т obvinját | |
| imperfect | обвиня́х obvinjáh |
обвине́ше obvinéše |
обвине́ше obvinéše |
обвиня́хме obvinjáhme |
обвиня́хте obvinjáhte |
обвиня́ха obvinjáha | |
| aorist | обвини́х obviníh |
обвини́ obviní |
обвини́ obviní |
обвини́хме obviníhme |
обвини́хте obviníhte |
обвини́ха obviníha | |
| future | pos. | Use ще followed by the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| future in the past | pos. | Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present perfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| past perfect | Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect | Use the future indicative tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect in the past | Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| renarrative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and обвиня́л m, обвиня́ла f, обвиня́ло n, or обвине́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| dubitative | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and обвиня́л m, обвиня́ла f, обвиня́ло n, or обвине́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | none
| ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| conclusive | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| present and imperfect | Use the present indicative tense of съм and обвиня́л m, обвиня́ла f, обвиня́ло n, or обвине́ли pl | ||||||
| aorist | Use the present indicative tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| future and future in the past | pos. | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense | |||||
| neg. | Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense | ||||||
| present and past perfect | Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| future perfect and future perfect in the past | Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | ||||||
| conditional | аз | ти | той/тя/то | ние | вие | те | |
| Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and обвини́л m, обвини́ла f, обвини́ло n, or обвини́ли pl | |||||||
| imperative | - | ти | - | - | вие | - | |
| обвини́ obviní |
обвине́те obvinéte |
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