полька
Belarusian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editпо́лька • (pólʹka) f pers (genitive по́лькі, nominative plural по́лькі, genitive plural по́лек, masculine паля́к)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | по́лька pólʹka |
по́лькі pólʹki |
genitive | по́лькі pólʹki |
по́лек póljek |
dative | по́льцы pólʹcy |
по́лькам pólʹkam |
accusative | по́льку pólʹku |
по́лек póljek |
instrumental | по́лькай, по́лькаю pólʹkaj, pólʹkaju |
по́лькамі pólʹkami |
locative | по́льцы pólʹcy |
по́льках pólʹkax |
count form | — | по́лькі1 pólʹki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
Related terms
editNoun
editпо́лька • (pólʹka) f inan (genitive по́лькі, nominative plural по́лькі, genitive plural по́лек)
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | по́лька pólʹka |
по́лькі pólʹki |
genitive | по́лькі pólʹki |
по́лек póljek |
dative | по́льцы pólʹcy |
по́лькам pólʹkam |
accusative | по́льку pólʹku |
по́лькі pólʹki |
instrumental | по́лькай, по́лькаю pólʹkaj, pólʹkaju |
по́лькамі pólʹkami |
locative | по́льцы pólʹcy |
по́льках pólʹkax |
count form | — | по́лькі1 pólʹki1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References
edit- “полька” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Kazakh
editAlternative scripts | |
---|---|
Arabic | پولكا |
Cyrillic | полька |
Latin | polka |
Yañalif | polьka |
Etymology
editBorrowed from Russian по́лька (pólʹka), from Czech polka.
Noun
editполька • (polka)
Russian
editPronunciation
editEtymology 1
editThe military slang sense refers to the Polish LMP-2017 mortar.
Noun
editпо́лька • (pólʹka) f anim or f inan (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́лек, masculine поля́к)
- female equivalent of поля́к (polják): female Pole, Polish woman or girl
- (military slang, inanimate) a 60mm reduced-noise mortar or mortar round
- 2023, “«Сразу начинаешь понимать, ради кого ты здесь»”, in Порт Амур:
- Это ни с чем несравнимое чувство, когда тебя сначала обстреливает танк, далее передышка 15 минут, начинает бить полька (миномет 60 мм, не слышно вылет снаряда, а лишь свист и взрыв прилета), СПГ, работает 120-мм миномет, и все по новой.
- Eto ni s čem nesravnimoje čuvstvo, kogda tebja snačala obstrelivajet tank, daleje peredyška 15 minut, načinajet bitʹ polʹka (minomet 60 mm, ne slyšno vylet snarjada, a lišʹ svist i vzryv prileta), SPG, rabotajet 120-mm minomet, i vse po novoj.
- It's an incomparable feeling when you're first shot at by a tank, then there's a 15 minute break, then the "Polish girl" starts hitting (a 60mm mortar, you cannot hear the sound of fire, just a whistling and an explosion on arrival), a recoilless rifle, a 120mm mortar works on you, and then it all repeats.
Declension
editsingular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | по́лька pólʹka |
по́льки pólʹki |
genitive | по́льки pólʹki |
по́лек pólek |
dative | по́льке pólʹke |
по́лькам pólʹkam |
accusative animate inanimate |
по́льку pólʹku |
по́лек pólek |
по́льки pólʹki | ||
instrumental | по́лькой, по́лькою pólʹkoj, pólʹkoju |
по́льками pólʹkami |
prepositional | по́льке pólʹke |
по́льках pólʹkax |
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | по́лька pólʹka |
по́льки pólʹki |
genitive | по́льки pólʹki |
по́лекъ pólek |
dative | по́лькѣ pólʹkě |
по́лькамъ pólʹkam |
accusative animate inanimate |
по́льку pólʹku |
по́лекъ pólek |
по́льки pólʹki | ||
instrumental | по́лькой, по́лькою pólʹkoj, pólʹkoju |
по́льками pólʹkami |
prepositional | по́лькѣ pólʹkě |
по́лькахъ pólʹkax |
Related terms
editEtymology 2
editBorrowed from Czech polka (“half-step dance”), variant of půlka (“a half”), diminutive of půl (“a half”) (Russian пол- (pol-)), from Proto-Slavic *polъ, further origin uncertain.
Noun
editпо́лька • (pólʹka) f inan (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́лек)
Declension
editDescendants
editUkrainian
editPronunciation
editNoun
editпо́лька • (pólʹka) f pers (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́льок, masculine поля́к)
- female Pole, Polish girl or woman
- Synonym: поля́чка (poljáčka)
- вона́ по́лька ― voná pólʹka ― she is Polish
Declension
editRelated terms
edit- По́льща (Pólʹšča)
- по́льський (pólʹsʹkyj)
Noun
editпо́лька • (pólʹka) f inan (genitive по́льки, nominative plural по́льки, genitive plural по́льок)
Declension
editReferences
edit- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “полька”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “полька”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)
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