стакан
Contents
RussianEdit
EtymologyEdit
From Old East Slavic достаканъ (dostakanŭ), from Turkic (compare Chagatai [script needed] (tostakan, “wooden bowl”), Tatar тустыган (tustığan, “cup”), Bashkir туҫтаҡ (tuθtaq, “cup for drinking koumiss”), Kazakh тостаған (tostağan, “wooden cup”)), from Persian دوستگان (dustgân), دوستکان (dustkân, “beloved; wine that is drunk with one's beloved; big drinking cup”), from دوستکام (dustkâm, “beloved”), from دوست (dust, dôst) + کام (kâm).
PronunciationEdit
NounEdit
стака́н • (stakán) m inan (genitive стака́на, nominative plural стака́ны, genitive plural стака́нов)
DeclensionEdit
Declension of стака́н (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-a)
Derived termsEdit
- стака́нчик m (stakánčik)
- бу́ря в стака́не воды́ (búrja v stakáne vodý)
DescendantsEdit
ReferencesEdit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973), “стакан”, in Etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), translated from German and supplemented by Trubačev O. N., Moscow: Progress
- Černyx, P. Ja. (1999), “стакан”, in Istoriko-etimologičeskij slovarʹ russkovo jazyka [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), volume 2, 3rd reprint edition, Moscow: Russkij jazyk, page 197
- محمدرضا محمدی، ناهید عبدالتاجدینی (پاییز ۱۳۹۲)، «وامواژههای روسی در زبان فارسی و فرهنگ بزرگ سخن» ، جستارهای زبانی، دوره ۴، شمارهٔ ۳، صفحه 170
- “دوستگان” in Dehkhoda, Ali-Akbar, Dehkhoda Dictionary, Tehran: Dehkhoda Dictionary Institute, 1931–, retrieved دوستکام.