вода

See also: водя

BulgarianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

вода́ or во́да (vodá or vódaf (related adjective во́ден, diminutive води́ца or води́чка)

  1. water, aqua
    пря́сна вода́prjásna vodáfresh water
    би́стра вода́bístra vodáclear water
    сла́дка вода́sládka vodáfreshwater
    бра́кична вода́brákična vodábrackish water
    со́лена вода́sólena vodáseawater
  2. (collective) body of water
    Synonyms: водое́м (vodoém), ва́па (vápa)

Usage notesEdit

In dialects with free accent, the secondary form во́да (vóda) is used only in the role of grammatical object. Technically, it reflects the archaic mobile accentuation of acc. *vȍdǫ.

DeclensionEdit

Derived termsEdit

Related termsEdit

ReferencesEdit

  • вода in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Institut za bǎlgarski ezik)
  • вода in Rečnik na bǎlgarskija ezik (Čitanka.Info)

MacedonianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

PronunciationEdit

  • IPA(key): [ˈvɔda]
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: во‧да

NounEdit

во́да (vódaf (plural во́ди, related adjective во́ден, diminutive во́дичка or во́дица, augmentative во́диште)

  1. water (H2O)

DeclensionEdit

Derived termsEdit

nouns
adjectives
adverbs
verbs

ReferencesEdit

  • вода” in Дигитален речник на македонскиот јазик (Digitalen rečnik na makedonskiot jazik) [Digital dictionary of the Macedonian language] − drmj.eu
  • Koneski, Kiril (1999), “вода”, in Правописен речник на македонскиот литературен јазик (Pravopisen rečnik na makedonskiot literaturen jazik) [Orthographic Dictionary of the Macedonian literary language] (in Macedonian), "Prosvetno delo", pages 48, 49

Old Church SlavonicEdit

Alternative formsEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

NounEdit

вода (vodaf

  1. water

DeclensionEdit

Old East SlavicEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Slavic *vodà. Cognates include Old Church Slavonic вода (voda) and Old Polish woda.

PronunciationEdit

  • (ca. 9th CE) IPA(key): /ʋɔˈdɑ/
  • (ca. 11th CE) IPA(key): /ʋɔˈda/
  • (ca. 13th CE) IPA(key): /ʋɔˈda/
  • Hyphenation: во‧да

NounEdit

вода (vodaf (related adjective водьнъ)

  1. water

DeclensionEdit

DescendantsEdit

  • Old Ruthenian: вода́ (vodá)
  • Russian: вода́ (vodá)

ReferencesEdit

RussianEdit

 
Russian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia ru

EtymologyEdit

Inherited from Old East Slavic вода (voda), from Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥. Cognates include Sanskrit उद्र (udra), Ancient Greek ὕδωρ (húdōr)English hydro-, English whisky and water.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

вода́ (vodáf inan (genitive воды́, nominative plural во́ды, genitive plural вод, related adjective водяно́й or во́дный, diminutive води́чка or води́ца)

  1. water
    на воде́ и на су́шеna vodé i na súšeby sea and by land
    лезть/поле́зть в во́дуleztʹ/poléztʹ v vóduto get into the water
    стака́н воды́stakán vodýglass of water
    боло́тная вода́bolótnaja vodástagnant water
    спуск воды́ из туале́тного бачка́spusk vodý iz tualétnovo bačkáflushing the toilet
  2. soft drink, soda
    со́ки и во́дыsóki i vódyjuices and sodas
  3. (Northern Russia) tide
    ма́лая вода́málaja vodálow tide
  4. (figuratively) watery prose, fluff
    места́ми интере́сно, а всё остально́евода́mestámi interésno, a vsjó ostalʹnóje — vodáinteresting in some places, but the rest is fluff

DeclensionEdit

Derived termsEdit

Adjectives

Compound Adjectives

Verbs

Idioms

Proper Nouns

Nouns

Further readingEdit

  • вода in Большой толковый словарь, editor-in-chief С. А. Кузнецов – hosted at gramota.ru

RusynEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

NounEdit

вода (voda)

  1. water

Further readingEdit

Serbo-CroatianEdit

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

PronunciationEdit

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  • Hyphenation: во‧да

NounEdit

во̀да f (Latin spelling vòda)

  1. water (H2O)

DeclensionEdit

UkrainianEdit

 
Ukrainian Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia uk

EtymologyEdit

From Proto-Slavic *voda, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *wandō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *wódr̥.

PronunciationEdit

NounEdit

вода́ (vodáf inan (genitive води́, nominative plural во́ди, genitive plural вод, related adjective водяни́й or во́дний, diminutive води́ця or води́чка)

  1. water

DeclensionEdit

ReferencesEdit