тричам

Bulgarian

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈtrit͡ʃɐm]

Verb

три́чам • (tríčam) first-singular present indicative, impf (dialectal)

1. (transitive) to harass, to torment, to abuse

   Synonyms: тормозя (tormozja), мъча (mǎča)

2. (transitive, figurative) to lynch (to punish s.o. unjustly)

   Synonym: линчувам (linčuvam)

Conjugation

    Conjugation of три́чам (conjugation 3, imperfective, transitive)

participles		present active participle	past active aorist participle	past active imperfect participle	past passive participle	verbal noun	adverbial participle
masculine	indefinite	три́чащ tríčašt	три́чал, трича́л1 tríčal, tričál1	три́чал tríčal	три́чан tríčan		три́чайки tríčajki
	definite subject form	три́чащият tríčaštijat	три́чалият, трича́лият1 tríčalijat, tričálijat1	—	три́чаният tríčanijat
	definite object form	три́чащия tríčaštija	три́чалия, трича́лия1 tríčalija, tričálija1	—	три́чания tríčanija
feminine	indefinite	три́чаща tríčašta	три́чала, трича́ла1 tríčala, tričála1	три́чала tríčala	три́чана tríčana
	definite	три́чащата tríčaštata	три́чалата, трича́лата1 tríčalata, tričálata1	—	три́чаната tríčanata
neuter	indefinite	три́чащо tríčašto	три́чало, трича́ло1 tríčalo, tričálo1	три́чало tríčalo	три́чано tríčano	три́чане tríčane
	definite	три́чащото tríčaštoto	три́чалото, трича́лото1 tríčaloto, tričáloto1	—	три́чаното tríčanoto	три́чането tríčaneto
plural	indefinite	три́чащи tríčašti	три́чали, трича́ли1 tríčali, tričáli1	три́чали tríčali	три́чани tríčani	три́чания, три́чанета tríčanija, tríčaneta
	definite	три́чащите tríčaštite	три́чалите, трича́лите1 tríčalite, tričálite1	—	три́чаните tríčanite	три́чанията, три́чанетата tríčanijata, tríčanetata

person		singular			plural
		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present		три́чам tríčam	три́чаш tríčaš	три́ча tríča	три́чаме tríčame	три́чате tríčate	три́чат tríčat
imperfect		три́чах tríčah	три́чаше tríčaše	три́чаше tríčaše	три́чахме tríčahme	три́чахте tríčahte	три́чаха tríčaha
aorist		три́чах, трича́х1 tríčah, tričáh1	три́ча, трича́1 tríča, tričá1	три́ча, трича́1 tríča, tričá1	три́чахме, трича́хме1 tríčahme, tričáhme1	три́чахте, трича́хте1 tríčahte, tričáhte1	три́чаха, трича́ха1 tríčaha, tričáha1
future	pos.	Use ще followed by the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́ма да followed by the present indicative tense
future in the past	pos.	Use the imperfect indicative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́маше да followed by the present indicative tense
present perfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
past perfect		Use the imperfect indicative tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
future perfect		Use the future indicative tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
future perfect in the past		Use the future in the past indicative tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
renarrative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and три́чал m, три́чала f, три́чало n, or три́чали pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм (leave it out in third person) and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past renarrative tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
dubitative		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present/imperfect renarrative tense of съм and три́чал m, три́чала f, три́чало n, or три́чали pl
aorist		Use the aorist renarrative tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect dubitative tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало било́ да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		none
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past dubitative tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
conclusive		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
present and imperfect		Use the present indicative tense of съм and три́чал m, три́чала f, три́чало n, or три́чали pl
aorist		Use the present indicative tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
future and future in the past	pos.	Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of ща followed by да and the present indicative tense
	neg.	Use ня́мало е да and the present indicative tense
present and past perfect		Use the present/imperfect conclusive tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
future perfect and future perfect in the past		Use the future/future in the past conclusive tense of съм and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
conditional		аз	ти	той/тя/то	ние	вие	те
		Use the first aorist indicative tense of бъ́да and три́чал/трича́л1 m, три́чала/трича́ла1 f, три́чало/трича́ло1 n, or три́чали/трича́ли1 pl
imperative		-	ти	-	-	вие	-
			три́чай tríčaj			три́чайте tríčajte

¹Dialectally marked.

Derived terms

• три́чане (tríčane, “ritual involving animal abuse”)

Further reading

• “тричам”, in BGJargon.com (in Bulgarian), 2007