Armenian edit

Etymology edit

From Old Armenian հանճար (hančar).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

հանճար (hančar)

  1. genius (extraordinary mental capacity)
  2. genius (person)

Declension edit

Old Armenian edit

Etymology edit

From a Middle Iranian word of the form *hančār. Compare Persian هنجار (hanjâr, straight road; way, rule, law; custom), Sanskrit संचार (saṃ-cāra, walking about, wandering; way, path), composed of the prefix सम् (sam, together, with) and चरति (carati, to move). For the relation of the senses “road” and “intelligence” compare Persian راه (râh, road; intellect).

Noun edit

հանճար (hančar)

  1. intelligence, intellect, understanding, wit, sense; wisdom, prudence; reason, sense, judiciousness
    ճանաչել զիմաստութիւն եւ զխրատ, իմանալ զբանս հանճարոյčanačʻel zimastutʻiwn ew zxrat, imanal zbans hančaroyto know wisdom and instruction; to perceive the words of understanding.
  2. genius, talent
    հանճար բազմայեղանակhančar bazmayełanaka rare talent
    իմաստաճեմ հանճարimastačem hančarelevated genius
  3. (rhetoric) enthymeme

Declension edit

Derived terms edit

Descendants edit

  • Armenian: հանճար (hančar)

References edit

  • Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “հանճար”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “հանճար”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
  • Ačaṙean, Hračʻeay (1971–1979) “հանճար”, in Hayerēn armatakan baṙaran [Armenian Etymological Dictionary] (in Armenian), 2nd edition, a reprint of the original 1926–1935 seven-volume edition, Yerevan: University Press