ܦܪܟܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit
Etymology 1 edit
| Root |
|---|
| ܦ ܪ ܛ (p r ṭ) |
| 1 term |
The /č̣/ of this word developed from an original /ṭ/ as observed in many other words. Compare Classical Syriac ܦܲܪܛܘܼܛܵܐ (parṭūṭā, “fragment, crumb”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܦܲܪܟ̰ܵܐ • (parčā) m (plural ܦܲܪ̈ܟ̰ܵܬ݂ܵܐ (parčāṯā))
Etymology 2 edit
From French parc or English park.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܦܲܪܟܵܐ • (parkā) m (plural ܦܲܪ̈ܟܹܐ (parkē))
Inflection edit
Inflection of ܦܲܪܟܵܐ (parkā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܲܪܟܝܼ (parkī) |
ܦܲܪܟܲܢ (parkan) | ||
| construct | ܦܪܲܟ݂ (praḵ) |
2nd person | ܦܲܪܟܘܼܟ݂ (parkūḵ) |
ܦܲܪܟܵܟ݂ܝ (parkāḵ) |
ܦܲܪܟܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (parkāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܦܲܪܟܵܐ (parkā) |
3rd person | ܦܲܪܟܹܗ (parkēh) |
ܦܲܪܟܘܿܗ̇ (parkōh) |
ܦܲܪܟܗܘܿܢ (parkhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܝܼ (parkī) |
ܦܲܪ̈ܟܲܢ (parkan) | ||
| construct | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܲܝ (parkay) |
2nd person | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܘܼܟ݂ (parkūḵ) |
ܦܲܪ̈ܟܵܟ݂ܝ (parkāḵ) |
ܦܲܪ̈ܟܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (parkāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܹܐ (parkē) |
3rd person | ܦܲܪ̈ܟܘܼܗܝ (parkūh) |
ܦܲܪ̈ܟܘܿܗ̇ (parkōh) |
ܦܲܪ̈ܟܗܘܿܢ (parkhōn) | ||
Classical Syriac edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Akkadian 𒁈 (parakku [BARA2]).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܦܪܟܐ • (pərakkā) f (plural ܦܪܟܐ)
Inflection edit
inflection of ܦܪܟܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܦܪܟ | ܦܪܟܝܢ |
| construct | ܦܪܟ | ܦܪܟܝ |
| emphatic | ܦܪܟܐ | ܦܪܟܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܪܟܝ | ܦܪܟܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܪܟܟ | ܦܪܟܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܪܟܟܝ | ܦܪܟܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܪܟܗ | ܦܪܟܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܪܟܗ | ܦܪܟܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܪܟܢ | ܦܪܟܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܪܟܟܘܢ | ܦܪܟܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܪܟܟܝܢ | ܦܪܟܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܪܟܗܘܢ | ܦܪܟܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܪܟܗܝܢ | ܦܪܟܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 2 edit
From the root ܦ-ܪ-ܟ (p-r-k) related to grinding.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܦܪܟܐ • (pərāḵā) m (plural ܦܪܟܐ)
Inflection edit
inflection of ܦܪܟܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܦܪܟ | ܦܪܟܝܢ |
| construct | ܦܪܟ | ܦܪܟܝ |
| emphatic | ܦܪܟܐ | ܦܪܟܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܦܪܟܝ | ܦܪܟܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܦܪܟܟ | ܦܪܟܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܦܪܟܟܝ | ܦܪܟܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܦܪܟܗ | ܦܪܟܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܦܪܟܗ | ܦܪܟܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܦܪܟܢ | ܦܪܟܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܦܪܟܟܘܢ | ܦܪܟܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܦܪܟܟܝܢ | ܦܪܟܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܦܪܟܗܘܢ | ܦܪܟܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܦܪܟܗܝܢ | ܦܪܟܝܗܝܢ |
Etymology 3 edit
From the root ܦ-ܪ-ܟ (p-r-k) related to grinding.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
ܦܪܟܐ • (pārəḵā, parrāḵā) m (plural ܦܪܟܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܦܪܟܬܐ)
Inflection edit
declension of ܦܪܟܐ
Etymology 4 edit
From the root ܦ-ܪ-ܟ (p-r-k) related to grinding.
Pronunciation edit
Adjective edit
ܦܪܟܐ • (perkā) m (plural ܦܪܟܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܦܪܟܬܐ)
Inflection edit
declension of ܦܪܟܐ
References edit
- “prk”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-01-03
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 288a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 461a
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1241a